Generation and Distribution of Protons in the Nucleus According to New Axioms and Laws

Abstract : The Theory of new Axioms and Laws contains 2 new Axioms and 8 new Laws and is created by the same author. This Theory claims that elementary particles are constructed simultaneously from 2 different vortices: open transverse vortex and open longitudinal vortex. They are mutual orthogonal in space S and in time T. These vortices can be accelerating or decelerating. The transverse vortex is open , transversely coiled in 2D .Pulsating in time T it forms pulsating transverse vortex that spread in space as transverse wave .Every points on this transverse wave move with a constant time T= const. This is the real time-space of light waves and Electromagnetic waves. The longitudinal vortex is also open, but is wound longitudinally in 3D .Pulsating in time T it forms longitudinal waves . If it has positive acceleration the accelerating longitudinal vortices suck in free vortices from outside to inward. They attract and pack such that they insert each inside other and form an accelerating longitudinal Funnel. In Funnel the longitudinal and angular speed of spirals are changing so that the length all spirals is one and the same: S=.const. The acceleratng longitudinal Funnels generate the Gravitational time-space of attraction. Transverse and longitudinal vortices transform each other: when the transverse vortex expands in radius R , the longitudinal vortex shrinks in length L and vice versa. The proton is generated by a longitudinal decelerating vortex with length L in 3D that comes from outside space .It winds up a transverse acceleration vortex in a 2D from in to outward direction in form of sphere with radius R( Law 2). It is known that the nucleus of atom is formed by many shells of protons inserted one into another .Because the protons repell each other ,that is why it is neccessary are tightened and laced up each other.This take place by (software approach) the accelerating longitudinal Funnels coming from all directions of 3D from out-inward and by (hardware approach) implemented by the of the neutrons . The central spirals of accelerating longitudinal Funnel have maximal longitudinal velocity (in direction of the moving) and minimal angular speed (along the radius) (Law6).That is why the generated in center protons have maximal length L max of longitudinal vortex and minimal transverse radius R min (Law2).Thus the central protons look like to invisible points. The peripheral spirals have minimal longitudinal velocity (in direction of moving ) and maximal angular speed (along radius)( Law6). That is why the peripheral protons have minimal length L min of longitudinal vortex and maximal transverse radius R max(Law2). Thus the peripheral protons look like of well visible spheres.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-02-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14857531
Primary Topic
Advanced Mathematical Theories
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Generation and Distribution of Protons in the Nucleus According to New Axioms and Laws

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Advanced Mathematical Theories
article

Generation and Distribution of Protons in the Nucleus According to New Axioms and Laws

article en

Abstract

Abstract : The Theory of new Axioms and Laws contains 2 new Axioms and 8 new Laws and is created by the same author. This Theory claims that elementary particles are constructed simultaneously from 2 different vortices: open transverse vortex and open longitudinal vortex. They are mutual orthogonal in space S and in time T. These vortices can be accelerating or decelerating. The transverse vortex is open , transversely coiled in 2D .Pulsating in time T it forms pulsating transverse vortex that spread in space as transverse wave .Every points on this transverse wave move with a constant time T= const. This is the real time-space of light waves and Electromagnetic waves. The longitudinal vortex is also open, but is wound longitudinally in 3D .Pulsating in time T it forms longitudinal waves . If it has positive acceleration the accelerating longitudinal vortices suck in free vortices from outside to inward. They attract and pack such that they insert each inside other and form an accelerating longitudinal Funnel. In Funnel the longitudinal and angular speed of spirals are changing so that the length all spirals is one and the same: S=.const. The acceleratng longitudinal Funnels generate the Gravitational time-space of attraction. Transverse and longitudinal vortices transform each other: when the transverse vortex expands in radius R , the longitudinal vortex shrinks in length L and vice versa. The proton is generated by a longitudinal decelerating vortex with length L in 3D that comes from outside space .It winds up a transverse acceleration vortex in a 2D from in to outward direction in form of sphere with radius R( Law 2). It is known that the nucleus of atom is formed by many shells of protons inserted one into another .Because the protons repell each other ,that is why it is neccessary are tightened and laced up each other.This take place by (software approach) the accelerating longitudinal Funnels coming from all directions of 3D from out-inward and by (hardware approach) implemented by the of the neutrons . The central spirals of accelerating longitudinal Funnel have maximal longitudinal velocity (in direction of the moving) and minimal angular speed (along the radius) (Law6).That is why the generated in center protons have maximal length L max of longitudinal vortex and minimal transverse radius R min (Law2).Thus the central protons look like to invisible points. The peripheral spirals have minimal longitudinal velocity (in direction of moving ) and maximal angular speed (along radius)( Law6). That is why the peripheral protons have minimal length L min of longitudinal vortex and maximal transverse radius R max(Law2). Thus the peripheral protons look like of well visible spheres.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (BG)
Openalex Percentile: Top 49%
Advanced Mathematical Theories
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