CHANGES AND NEW DIRECTIONS IN UZBEK POETRY OF THE INDEPENDENCE PERIOD

This article examines the significant transformations and new directions in Uzbek poetry that emerged during the independence period, highlighting how the literary landscape has evolved alongside socio-political and cultural changes in Uzbekistan. It focuses on the development of lyrical poetry, the rise of new poetic genres and innovative styles, and the thematic diversification reflecting contemporary realities. The study analyzes how Uzbek poets have embraced experimental techniques, hybrid forms, and digital media to express individual and collective identities, national pride, and societal issues. Key poets of the era are discussed, showcasing their unique contributions to the renewal of Uzbek poetry. Additionally, the article explores the increasing influence of postmodernism, avant-gardism, minimalism, realism, and philosophical poetry, demonstrating the richness and complexity of poetic expression in modern Uzbekistan. The research underscores the interplay between tradition and modernity, revealing how the independence period has served as a catalyst for poetic innovation and cultural revival. Ultimately, this article provides a comprehensive overview of the evolving poetic trends that mark the independence period as a distinctive and dynamic era in Uzbek literature.