Toward Equality: Contrasting Gandhi and Ambedkar's Visions on Women's Social, Economic, and Political Empowerment

The study "Toward Equality: Contrasting Gandhi and Ambedkar’s Visions on Women’s Social, Economic, and Political Empowerment" explores the divergent philosophies of Mahatma Gandhi and Dr. B. R. Ambedkar regarding gender equality in India. Gandhi's approach emphasized moral reform and a return to traditional values, advocating for women’s roles in non-violence and the family as central to societal harmony. In contrast, Ambedkar championed structural reforms through legislative action and education, focusing on eradicating caste-based and gender-based discrimination to ensure women’s full participation in society. This study analyses how these differing ideologies shaped policies affecting women's rights in areas of marriage, education, and labour, and assesses their impacts on contemporary gender empowerment. Through a comparative lens, the study highlights the strengths and limitations of both leaders' visions, offering insights into ongoing challenges and potential strategies for achieving gender equality in India’s socio-political landscape.