Traumatomutilla quadripustulata

Traumatomutilla quadripustulata (Klug, 1821) Figs 14–16 Mutilla quadripustulata Klug, 1821: 316, pl. 23 fig. 2. Mutilla pruinosa Smith, 1855: 43. Syn. nov. Mutilla maraca Cresson, 1902: 78. Syn. nov. Ephuta (Traumatomutilla) quadripustulata – André 1902: 55. Ephuta (Traumatomutilla) maraca – André 1902: 55. Mutilla pruinosa – André 1902: 74. Traumatomutilla quadripustula – André 1904: 40. Traumatomutilla maraca – André 1904: 40. Diagnosis Female Occiptial carina equally wide throughout; anterolateral carinae absent on scutellar scale; postmesonotal tubercle conspicuously; body setae predominantly black with inconspicuous silvery-white areas on metasoma; T2 usually with two pairs of small yellowish integumental spots. Male Apex of cuspis with longe setae; pronotal sculpture not at all concealed by dense setation; T2 entirely covered with silvery-white setae, less densely so on posterior half. Type material Lectotype of Mutilla quadripustulata BRAZIL • ♀; Para [Pará]; ZMB. Holotype of Mutilla pruinosa BRAZIL • ♂; Para [Pará]; NHMUK. Lectotype of Mutilla maraca BRAZIL • ♂; [Pará], Santarém; CM. Additional material examined (46 ♀♀, 48 ♂♂) BOLIVIA • 1 ♀; Chuquisaca, 5 mi S [miles south of] Camarga; 19 Feb. 1951; AMNH. BRAZIL – Maranhão • 1 ♀; Bom Jardim, Reserva Biológica do Gurupi; 17–27 Jan. 2010; CZMA. – Mato Grosso • 5 ♂♂; Sinop; Feb. 1976; M. Alvarenga leg.; AEIC • 1 ♂; Sinop; 12°31′ S, 55°37′ W; Oct. 1974; M. Alvarenga leg.; USU • 2 specs; Tangará da Serra, Fazenda Promissão; 14°30′01″ S, 57°17′30″ W; 346 m a.s.l. [above sea level]; 1 Oct. 2017; J.V.A. Ferreira leg.; floresta semidecidual; TANG. – Pará • 1 ♀; Medicilândia; 5–11 Aug. 1992; A. Argolo leg.; MIUP • 4 ♀♀; MZSP • 1 ♀; 24 Oct. 1901; MPEG • 1 ♀; 13 Jan. 1902; MPEG • 1 ♀; 16 Aug. 1900; MPEG • 1 ♀; BR 014, Km 92; Dec. 1960; MNCN • 4 ♀♀, 1 ♂; Santarém; ANSP • 1 ♀; FSCA • 3 ♀♀; CM • 4 ♀♀; Jun. 1919; S.M. Klages leg.; CM • 1 ♀; Amazonas drainage; CSCA • 1 ♀; Fazenda Taperinha; 1–11 Feb. 1968; MPEG • 2 ♀♀; Mararu; CM • 2 ♀♀; Mangabaira, Mocajuba; Aug. 1953; O. Rego leg.; AMNH • 1 ♀; Mangabaira, Mocajuba; Mar. 1953; O. Rego leg.; LACM • 3 ♀♀; Mangabaira, Mocajuba; Oct. 1953; O. Rego leg.; USNM • 1 ♀; Mangabaira, Mocajuba; Aug. 1953; MNCN • 1 ♀; Mangabaira, Mocajuba; Nov. 1952; O. Rego leg.; FSCA • 5 ♀♀; Mangabaira, Mocajuba; MNRJ • 1 ♀; Benevides; PA-408 Km 6; 26 Jul. 1982; MPEG • 1 ♂; Benevides, Fazenda Morelândia; 2 Jul. 1988; F.F. Ramos leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Benevides, Fazenda Morelândia; 11 Dec. 1983; Jarbas leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Benevides, Fazenda Morelândia; 20 Jun.–2 Jul. 1988; F.F. Ramos leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Benevides, Fazenda Morelândia; 4–6 Aug. 1988; F.F. Ramos leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Benevides, Fazenda Morelândia; 30 Jun.–2 Jul. 1988; F.F. Ramos leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Benevides; CPDC • 1 ♂; 11 Aug. 1994; J.A. Pena leg.; MPEG • 1 ♀; Melgaço, ECFPn [Estação Científica Ferreira Pena] Caxiuanã; 24 Apr. 1995; MPEG • 1 ♀; SMC1 [sic], Ig. [Igarapé] Curuazinho; 28 Mar. 1998; MPEG • 1 ♂; Melgaço, ECFPn [Estação Científica Ferreira Pena] Caxiuanã, Mata da Sede; 16 Nov. 1998; O. Silveira and J. Pena leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Melgaço, ECFPn [Estação Científica Ferreira Pena] Caxiuanã, Percurso; 26 Apr. 1999; O. Silveira and J. Dias leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; FLONA [Floresta Nacional] Tapajós; 11–14 Sep. 1997; M. Henriques leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; 2–5 Sep. 1997; M. Henriques leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Juruti, Alcoa, Área beneficiamento bauxite; 2°29′32.10″ S, 56°9′20.04″ W; 21–24 Jun. 2008; E. Monteiro-Santos, R.L. Trindade, Domingos Guimarães and L.A. Quaresma leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; same data as for preceding; 9–13 Dec. 2007; MPEG • 1 ♂; Jaratuba, Rio Mamuru, Área 2; 3°11′32,6″ S, 56°34′51,4″ W; 29 Sep. 2009; O.T. Silveira, S.S. Silva and J. Pena leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Mosqueiro; 12 Dec. 1988; L.B. Albuquerque leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; same data as for preceding; 17 Dec. 1983; MPEG • 1 ♂; Serra Norte, Est. [Estrada] Manganês; 10 Jun. 1983; F.F. Ramos leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; same data as for preceding; 8 Jun. 1983; MPEG • 1 ♂; same data as for preceding; 9–12 Sep. 1985; MPEG • 1 ♂; same data as for preceding; 6–9 Sep. 1985; W. França leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Serra Norte, Est. [Estrada] Manganês, N1 Mata [sic]; 3–5 Nov. 1985; J. Dias leg.; MPEG • 1 ♀; Carajás, Est. [Estrada] Manganês; 24 Apr. 1983; MPEG • 1 ♀; Pedras, Rio Cuminá; 1 Nov. 1969; MPEG • 1 ♂; Marabá; Oct. 1974; J.F. Reinert leg.; FSCA • 1 ♂; Belém, Parque Ambiental, Sede; 14–18 Jun. 2004; A.L. Nunes e equipe leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Bujaru; 27 Dec. 1985; MPEG • 1 ♂; Paragominas, Fazenda Cachoeira do Rio Vermelho; 15–18 Jan. 1991; R.B. Neto leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Vitória do Xingú, Margem direita Rio Xingú; 22–24 Nov. 2000; R. Santos and J. Dias leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Pacoval; 7–17 Dec. 2008; USU • 1 ♂; Jacareacanga; Nov. 1968; Moacir Alvarenga leg.; USU • 1 ♂; Mutum; 1–6 Dec. 2008; USU • 1 ♂; Tucuruí; Jan. 1979; M. Alvarenga leg.; USU. – Rondônia • 1 ♀; RBINS • 1 ♂; Ouro Preto D’Oeste, Linha 62, Km 16.11; 13 Nov. 1984; F.F. Ramos leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; 62 km SE [southeast of] Ariquemes; 8 Nov. 1994; W.J. Hanson leg.; USU • 1 ♂; Vilhena; 22 Dec. 1986; C. Elias leg.; DZUP • 1 ♂; same data as for preceding; 27 Dec. 1986; DZUP • 2 ♂; same data as for preceding; 4 Nov. 1986; DZUP • 1 ♂; same data as for preceding; 27 Nov. 1986; DZUP • 1 ♂; same data as for preceding; 17 Dec. 1986; DZUP • 1 ♂; same data as for preceding; 22 Dec. 1986; DZUP. Description Female BODY LENGTH. 16–18 mm. HEAD. Posterior margin slightly and angularly concave. Occipital carina evenly arched and equally wide throughout. Vertex width 0.8 × pronotal width. Eye almost circular, its length in frontal view 1.3× the distance from its ventral margin to mandibular condyle. Head densely and coarsely foveolate-punctate to areolate-punctate. Genal carina present, well defined. Mandible oblique, tapering slightly towards with small subapical tooth. Dorsal scrobal carina present, reaching antennal tubercles and disconnected from lateral scrobal carina. Antennal tubercle coarsely and irregularly rugose. Flagellomere 1 1.9 × pedicel length; flagellomere 2 1.6× pedicel length. MESOSOMA. Length 0.85 × width. Mesosomal dorsum densely and coarsely areolate-punctate throughout, intervals sharper posteromediad and blunt laterad; with vestigial irregular longitudinal carina anteromedially. Anterior surface of propodeum defined, short, slightly shorter than pronotal collar, vestigial coarse striae longitudinally basomedially, and sparse coarse punctures dorsomedially; micropunctate anterior to epaulets; dorsal surface roundly angulate into anterior surface in lateral view. Humeral carina well defined, slightly projected dorsally, broadly separated from conspicuously projected subangulate epaulet, anterolateral corners of pronotum sharply angulate in dorsal view. Pronotal spiracle slightly projected from lateral margin of pronotum, rounded, bulging. Lateral surface of pronotum sparsely punctate with dense, interspersed micropunctures except at smooth conspicuous subacute tubercle anterior to pronotal spiracle; mesopleuron densely micropunctate anteriorly, sparsely punctate to foveolate-punctate to areolate-punctate ventrad on mesopleural ridge; metapleuron unsculptured, smooth shining on dorsal fourth, densely and coarsely areolate on basal fourth, and with dense micropunctures elsewhere. Lateral surface of propodeum densely and coarsely foveolate-punctate anterad; sparsely foveolate-punctate posterad; conspicuous smooth shining, somewhat granulose areas along posterior margin. Ratios of width of humeral angles, pronotal spiracles, widest point of mesonotum, narrowest point of mesonotum and propodeum posterior to propodeal spiracles, 69: 79: 83: 60:61. Lateral margin of mesonotum conspicuously constricted anterior to propodeal spiracle, strongly diverging anterad, medially projected, into blunt tooth-like process; with very small conspicuous tubercle posterior to lateral process. Propodeal spiracle strongly projected from lateral margin of mesosoma; post-spiracular area vestigial. Scutellar scale present, reduced, as narrow as surrounding sculpture; anterolateral carinae absent; scabrous intervals vestigial on scutellar area. Propodeum gibbose, dorsal surface much shorter than and poorly distinguished from posterior surface. METASOMA. Ratios of width of T1, width of T2 and length of T2, 42: 99: 98. Disc of T2 densely and coarsely foveolate-punctate to punctate with dense, interspersed micropunctures; foveolations sparser and micropunctures absent laterally and over integumental spots. T3–6 sculpture, except pygidial plate, predominantly concealed by dense setation, densely and coarsely foveolate-punctate to simply punctate with interspersed micropunctures where visible. S1 sparsely, coarsely and confusedly foveolate-punctate, surface cuneiform, ending in short blunt longitudinal carina, slightly higher medially. S2 sparsely foveolate-punctate, sculpture conspicuously sparser posteromediad; anteromedial crest-fold vestigial. S3–4 sculpture mostly concealed by dense setation, densely and finely foveolate-punctate with sparse micropunctures where visible; S4 densely foveolate-punctate; S6 sparsely foveolate-punctate. Pygidial plate subpyriform, defined by lateral carinae at apical fourth of plate; surface irregularly rugose; interstice apparently granulose; rugae vestigial to absent apicad. Male BODY LENGTH. 9–15 mm. HEAD. Transversely subrectangular with posterolateral angles rounded in dorsal view; convergent immediately behind eyes. Width 0.9× pronotal width. Eye almost circular. Ocelli small; OOD 3.6× DLO, IOD 1.25 × DLO. Occipital carina distinct. Head surface sparsely and finely punctate, with sparse interspersed micropunctures along posterior margin of vertex; sculpture sparser and finer posterad, denser and coarser anterad. Gena ecarinate. Antennal scrobe concave to eye margin, with well-defined transverse dorsal scrobal carina. Clypeus concave laterally immediately below antennal insertion, conspicuously convex medially; sculpture concealed by dense se

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Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-05-29
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https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15578717
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Parasite Biology and Host Interactions
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article

Traumatomutilla quadripustulata

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Parasite Biology and Host Interactions
article

Traumatomutilla quadripustulata

article en

Abstract

Traumatomutilla quadripustulata (Klug, 1821) Figs 14–16 Mutilla quadripustulata Klug, 1821: 316, pl. 23 fig. 2. Mutilla pruinosa Smith, 1855: 43. Syn. nov. Mutilla maraca Cresson, 1902: 78. Syn. nov. Ephuta (Traumatomutilla) quadripustulata – André 1902: 55. Ephuta (Traumatomutilla) maraca – André 1902: 55. Mutilla pruinosa – André 1902: 74. Traumatomutilla quadripustula – André 1904: 40. Traumatomutilla maraca – André 1904: 40. Diagnosis Female Occiptial carina equally wide throughout; anterolateral carinae absent on scutellar scale; postmesonotal tubercle conspicuously; body setae predominantly black with inconspicuous silvery-white areas on metasoma; T2 usually with two pairs of small yellowish integumental spots. Male Apex of cuspis with longe setae; pronotal sculpture not at all concealed by dense setation; T2 entirely covered with silvery-white setae, less densely so on posterior half. Type material Lectotype of Mutilla quadripustulata BRAZIL • ♀; Para [Pará]; ZMB. Holotype of Mutilla pruinosa BRAZIL • ♂; Para [Pará]; NHMUK. Lectotype of Mutilla maraca BRAZIL • ♂; [Pará], Santarém; CM. Additional material examined (46 ♀♀, 48 ♂♂) BOLIVIA • 1 ♀; Chuquisaca, 5 mi S [miles south of] Camarga; 19 Feb. 1951; AMNH. BRAZIL – Maranhão • 1 ♀; Bom Jardim, Reserva Biológica do Gurupi; 17–27 Jan. 2010; CZMA. – Mato Grosso • 5 ♂♂; Sinop; Feb. 1976; M. Alvarenga leg.; AEIC • 1 ♂; Sinop; 12°31′ S, 55°37′ W; Oct. 1974; M. Alvarenga leg.; USU • 2 specs; Tangará da Serra, Fazenda Promissão; 14°30′01″ S, 57°17′30″ W; 346 m a.s.l. [above sea level]; 1 Oct. 2017; J.V.A. Ferreira leg.; floresta semidecidual; TANG. – Pará • 1 ♀; Medicilândia; 5–11 Aug. 1992; A. Argolo leg.; MIUP • 4 ♀♀; MZSP • 1 ♀; 24 Oct. 1901; MPEG • 1 ♀; 13 Jan. 1902; MPEG • 1 ♀; 16 Aug. 1900; MPEG • 1 ♀; BR 014, Km 92; Dec. 1960; MNCN • 4 ♀♀, 1 ♂; Santarém; ANSP • 1 ♀; FSCA • 3 ♀♀; CM • 4 ♀♀; Jun. 1919; S.M. Klages leg.; CM • 1 ♀; Amazonas drainage; CSCA • 1 ♀; Fazenda Taperinha; 1–11 Feb. 1968; MPEG • 2 ♀♀; Mararu; CM • 2 ♀♀; Mangabaira, Mocajuba; Aug. 1953; O. Rego leg.; AMNH • 1 ♀; Mangabaira, Mocajuba; Mar. 1953; O. Rego leg.; LACM • 3 ♀♀; Mangabaira, Mocajuba; Oct. 1953; O. Rego leg.; USNM • 1 ♀; Mangabaira, Mocajuba; Aug. 1953; MNCN • 1 ♀; Mangabaira, Mocajuba; Nov. 1952; O. Rego leg.; FSCA • 5 ♀♀; Mangabaira, Mocajuba; MNRJ • 1 ♀; Benevides; PA-408 Km 6; 26 Jul. 1982; MPEG • 1 ♂; Benevides, Fazenda Morelândia; 2 Jul. 1988; F.F. Ramos leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Benevides, Fazenda Morelândia; 11 Dec. 1983; Jarbas leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Benevides, Fazenda Morelândia; 20 Jun.–2 Jul. 1988; F.F. Ramos leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Benevides, Fazenda Morelândia; 4–6 Aug. 1988; F.F. Ramos leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Benevides, Fazenda Morelândia; 30 Jun.–2 Jul. 1988; F.F. Ramos leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Benevides; CPDC • 1 ♂; 11 Aug. 1994; J.A. Pena leg.; MPEG • 1 ♀; Melgaço, ECFPn [Estação Científica Ferreira Pena] Caxiuanã; 24 Apr. 1995; MPEG • 1 ♀; SMC1 [sic], Ig. [Igarapé] Curuazinho; 28 Mar. 1998; MPEG • 1 ♂; Melgaço, ECFPn [Estação Científica Ferreira Pena] Caxiuanã, Mata da Sede; 16 Nov. 1998; O. Silveira and J. Pena leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Melgaço, ECFPn [Estação Científica Ferreira Pena] Caxiuanã, Percurso; 26 Apr. 1999; O. Silveira and J. Dias leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; FLONA [Floresta Nacional] Tapajós; 11–14 Sep. 1997; M. Henriques leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; 2–5 Sep. 1997; M. Henriques leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Juruti, Alcoa, Área beneficiamento bauxite; 2°29′32.10″ S, 56°9′20.04″ W; 21–24 Jun. 2008; E. Monteiro-Santos, R.L. Trindade, Domingos Guimarães and L.A. Quaresma leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; same data as for preceding; 9–13 Dec. 2007; MPEG • 1 ♂; Jaratuba, Rio Mamuru, Área 2; 3°11′32,6″ S, 56°34′51,4″ W; 29 Sep. 2009; O.T. Silveira, S.S. Silva and J. Pena leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Mosqueiro; 12 Dec. 1988; L.B. Albuquerque leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; same data as for preceding; 17 Dec. 1983; MPEG • 1 ♂; Serra Norte, Est. [Estrada] Manganês; 10 Jun. 1983; F.F. Ramos leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; same data as for preceding; 8 Jun. 1983; MPEG • 1 ♂; same data as for preceding; 9–12 Sep. 1985; MPEG • 1 ♂; same data as for preceding; 6–9 Sep. 1985; W. França leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Serra Norte, Est. [Estrada] Manganês, N1 Mata [sic]; 3–5 Nov. 1985; J. Dias leg.; MPEG • 1 ♀; Carajás, Est. [Estrada] Manganês; 24 Apr. 1983; MPEG • 1 ♀; Pedras, Rio Cuminá; 1 Nov. 1969; MPEG • 1 ♂; Marabá; Oct. 1974; J.F. Reinert leg.; FSCA • 1 ♂; Belém, Parque Ambiental, Sede; 14–18 Jun. 2004; A.L. Nunes e equipe leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Bujaru; 27 Dec. 1985; MPEG • 1 ♂; Paragominas, Fazenda Cachoeira do Rio Vermelho; 15–18 Jan. 1991; R.B. Neto leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Vitória do Xingú, Margem direita Rio Xingú; 22–24 Nov. 2000; R. Santos and J. Dias leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; Pacoval; 7–17 Dec. 2008; USU • 1 ♂; Jacareacanga; Nov. 1968; Moacir Alvarenga leg.; USU • 1 ♂; Mutum; 1–6 Dec. 2008; USU • 1 ♂; Tucuruí; Jan. 1979; M. Alvarenga leg.; USU. – Rondônia • 1 ♀; RBINS • 1 ♂; Ouro Preto D’Oeste, Linha 62, Km 16.11; 13 Nov. 1984; F.F. Ramos leg.; MPEG • 1 ♂; 62 km SE [southeast of] Ariquemes; 8 Nov. 1994; W.J. Hanson leg.; USU • 1 ♂; Vilhena; 22 Dec. 1986; C. Elias leg.; DZUP • 1 ♂; same data as for preceding; 27 Dec. 1986; DZUP • 2 ♂; same data as for preceding; 4 Nov. 1986; DZUP • 1 ♂; same data as for preceding; 27 Nov. 1986; DZUP • 1 ♂; same data as for preceding; 17 Dec. 1986; DZUP • 1 ♂; same data as for preceding; 22 Dec. 1986; DZUP. Description Female BODY LENGTH. 16–18 mm. HEAD. Posterior margin slightly and angularly concave. Occipital carina evenly arched and equally wide throughout. Vertex width 0.8 × pronotal width. Eye almost circular, its length in frontal view 1.3× the distance from its ventral margin to mandibular condyle. Head densely and coarsely foveolate-punctate to areolate-punctate. Genal carina present, well defined. Mandible oblique, tapering slightly towards with small subapical tooth. Dorsal scrobal carina present, reaching antennal tubercles and disconnected from lateral scrobal carina. Antennal tubercle coarsely and irregularly rugose. Flagellomere 1 1.9 × pedicel length; flagellomere 2 1.6× pedicel length. MESOSOMA. Length 0.85 × width. Mesosomal dorsum densely and coarsely areolate-punctate throughout, intervals sharper posteromediad and blunt laterad; with vestigial irregular longitudinal carina anteromedially. Anterior surface of propodeum defined, short, slightly shorter than pronotal collar, vestigial coarse striae longitudinally basomedially, and sparse coarse punctures dorsomedially; micropunctate anterior to epaulets; dorsal surface roundly angulate into anterior surface in lateral view. Humeral carina well defined, slightly projected dorsally, broadly separated from conspicuously projected subangulate epaulet, anterolateral corners of pronotum sharply angulate in dorsal view. Pronotal spiracle slightly projected from lateral margin of pronotum, rounded, bulging. Lateral surface of pronotum sparsely punctate with dense, interspersed micropunctures except at smooth conspicuous subacute tubercle anterior to pronotal spiracle; mesopleuron densely micropunctate anteriorly, sparsely punctate to foveolate-punctate to areolate-punctate ventrad on mesopleural ridge; metapleuron unsculptured, smooth shining on dorsal fourth, densely and coarsely areolate on basal fourth, and with dense micropunctures elsewhere. Lateral surface of propodeum densely and coarsely foveolate-punctate anterad; sparsely foveolate-punctate posterad; conspicuous smooth shining, somewhat granulose areas along posterior margin. Ratios of width of humeral angles, pronotal spiracles, widest point of mesonotum, narrowest point of mesonotum and propodeum posterior to propodeal spiracles, 69: 79: 83: 60:61. Lateral margin of mesonotum conspicuously constricted anterior to propodeal spiracle, strongly diverging anterad, medially projected, into blunt tooth-like process; with very small conspicuous tubercle posterior to lateral process. Propodeal spiracle strongly projected from lateral margin of mesosoma; post-spiracular area vestigial. Scutellar scale present, reduced, as narrow as surrounding sculpture; anterolateral carinae absent; scabrous intervals vestigial on scutellar area. Propodeum gibbose, dorsal surface much shorter than and poorly distinguished from posterior surface. METASOMA. Ratios of width of T1, width of T2 and length of T2, 42: 99: 98. Disc of T2 densely and coarsely foveolate-punctate to punctate with dense, interspersed micropunctures; foveolations sparser and micropunctures absent laterally and over integumental spots. T3–6 sculpture, except pygidial plate, predominantly concealed by dense setation, densely and coarsely foveolate-punctate to simply punctate with interspersed micropunctures where visible. S1 sparsely, coarsely and confusedly foveolate-punctate, surface cuneiform, ending in short blunt longitudinal carina, slightly higher medially. S2 sparsely foveolate-punctate, sculpture conspicuously sparser posteromediad; anteromedial crest-fold vestigial. S3–4 sculpture mostly concealed by dense setation, densely and finely foveolate-punctate with sparse micropunctures where visible; S4 densely foveolate-punctate; S6 sparsely foveolate-punctate. Pygidial plate subpyriform, defined by lateral carinae at apical fourth of plate; surface irregularly rugose; interstice apparently granulose; rugae vestigial to absent apicad. Male BODY LENGTH. 9–15 mm. HEAD. Transversely subrectangular with posterolateral angles rounded in dorsal view; convergent immediately behind eyes. Width 0.9× pronotal width. Eye almost circular. Ocelli small; OOD 3.6× DLO, IOD 1.25 × DLO. Occipital carina distinct. Head surface sparsely and finely punctate, with sparse interspersed micropunctures along posterior margin of vertex; sculpture sparser and finer posterad, denser and coarser anterad. Gena ecarinate. Antennal scrobe concave to eye margin, with well-defined transverse dorsal scrobal carina. Clypeus concave laterally immediately below antennal insertion, conspicuously convex medially; sculpture concealed by dense se

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Universidad de Panamá (PA), Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (BR), Instituto Federal do Espírito Santo (BR)
Life below water
Openalex Percentile: Top 51%
Parasite Biology and Host Interactions
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