Goniatites crenistria Phillips 1836
Goniatites crenistria Phillips, 1836 Goniatites crenistria Phillips, 1836: 234, pl. 19 figs 7–9. Goniatites crenistria dinckleyense Bisat, 1928: 132, pl. 6a fig. 1. Glyphioceras crenistria – Schmidt 1925: 565, pl. 21 fig. 3. Goniatites crenistria – Nicolaus 1963: 96, text-figs 30a, 32. — Korn 1988: 83, pl. 17 figs 1–4, pl. 18 figs 1–11, text-figs 30–34 (for more synonymy). — Korn & Ebbighausen 2008: 97, text-figs 16–21. — Nikolaeva 2008: 51, pl. 7 figs 1–4, pl. 8 figs 1–2, 4, pl. 9 figs 1–4, 6, text-figs 1.1–4, 34. non Goniatites crenistria – Delépine 1941: 66, pl. 4 figs 2–3. — Nikolaeva 2008: pl. 9 figs 5, 7, pl. 17 fig. 6. Diagnosis (from Korn & Ebbighausen 2008, emended) Species of Goniatites reaching a conch diameter of 70 mm. Conch globular at 10 mm diameter (ww/ dm ~ 0.90–1.00), pachyconic at 30 mm diameter (ww/dm ~ 0.65–0.75) and thickly discoidal to thinly pachyconic at 50 mm diameter (ww/dm ~ 0.55–0.65). Umbilicus very narrow in all stages larger than 10 mm dm (uw/dm ~ 0.05–0.10), slightly opening in the adult stage; umbilical wall rounded. Coiling rate in the adult stage moderately high (WER ~ 1.75–1.90). Ornamentation with crenulated biconvex and rectiradiate growth lines with low dorsolateral projection and higher ventrolateral projection; external sinus deep. Without spiral lines. Suture line with a V-shaped, moderately narrow external lobe (0.50 of the external lobe depth, 0.90–1.00 of the adventive lobe width) and a moderately high median saddle (0.40 of the external lobe depth). Flanks of the external lobe almost straight, ventrolateral saddle acute, adventive lobe V-shaped with almost straight flanks. Type material Lectotype UNITED KINGDOM – Lancashire • ‘ Bolland’; ‘ Mountain Limestone’ (Late Viséan); Gilbertson Coll.; NHM c282; illustrated by Phillips (1836: pl. 19 figs 7–9), Korn & Ebbighausen (2008: text-fig. 16) and Nikolaeva (2008: pl. 9 fig. 1). Remarks The specimens from the Jerada Basin assigned to Goniatites crenistria by Korn & Ebbighausen (2008) do not belong to this species, based on the knowledge of the ontogeny of specimens from Sidi Amar. Therefore, a confirmed record of G. crenistria from North Africa does not exist. For comparison with the new species Goniatites amarensis sp. nov., an emended diagnosis of G. crenistria is presented here.
Institutions
- Museum für Naturkunde (DE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Published
- 2025-04-28
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15309845
- Primary Topic
- Nuclear materials and radiation effects
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00