Analysis of a K-Nearest Neighbor Model for Short-Term Weather Prediction

This research paper examines a weather prediction model using the k-nearest neighbor (K-NN) algorithm, with a focus on evaluating its accuracy, simplicity, and efficiency in forecasting essential weather parameters such as temperature, humidity, precipitation, and wind speed. By analyzing historical weather data, the K-NN algorithm identifies patterns and uses proximity to predict future weather conditions. The study also looks at the model's computational efficiency and its ability to adapt to various geographic regions. Despite its straightforward nature, the K-NN model shows promising results, offering a good balance ratio between accuracy and computational cost for short-term weather forecasting.

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-04-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15194694
Primary Topic
Hydrological Forecasting Using AI
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Analysis of a K-Nearest Neighbor Model for Short-Term Weather Prediction

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Hydrological Forecasting Using AI
article

Analysis of a K-Nearest Neighbor Model for Short-Term Weather Prediction

article en

Abstract

This research paper examines a weather prediction model using the k-nearest neighbor (K-NN) algorithm, with a focus on evaluating its accuracy, simplicity, and efficiency in forecasting essential weather parameters such as temperature, humidity, precipitation, and wind speed. By analyzing historical weather data, the K-NN algorithm identifies patterns and uses proximity to predict future weather conditions. The study also looks at the model's computational efficiency and its ability to adapt to various geographic regions. Despite its straightforward nature, the K-NN model shows promising results, offering a good balance ratio between accuracy and computational cost for short-term weather forecasting.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 56%
Hydrological Forecasting Using AI
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Analysis of a K-Nearest Neighbor Model for Short-Term Weather Prediction · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS