Gödelian Ternary Logic (GTL): A Logic Embedding Incompleteness

This paper introduces Gödelian Ternary Logic (GTL), a three-valued system where the third truth value D (Dao) formally embodies Gödel’s first incompleteness theorem. Unlike traditional ternary logics where the third value denotes ”unknown” or ”undefined”, D intrinsically represents statements that are true in the standard model but unprovable within the system. The logic features a non-classical negation (¬D = D), provability-centric implication, and controlled paraconsistency. GTL’s distinctive power lies in its capacity to: (1) formalize system boundaries through truth values, (2) resolve logical paradoxes while preserving consistency for decidable statements, (3) model unprovable implications, and (4) enable formal systems to reason about their own limitations. Truth tables and model theory demonstrate how D propagates through operations while preserving core metamathematical properties.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-08-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16794846
Primary Topic
Particle Detector Development and Performance
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Gödelian Ternary Logic (GTL): A Logic Embedding Incompleteness

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Particle Detector Development and Performance
article

Gödelian Ternary Logic (GTL): A Logic Embedding Incompleteness

article en

Abstract

This paper introduces Gödelian Ternary Logic (GTL), a three-valued system where the third truth value D (Dao) formally embodies Gödel’s first incompleteness theorem. Unlike traditional ternary logics where the third value denotes ”unknown” or ”undefined”, D intrinsically represents statements that are true in the standard model but unprovable within the system. The logic features a non-classical negation (¬D = D), provability-centric implication, and controlled paraconsistency. GTL’s distinctive power lies in its capacity to: (1) formalize system boundaries through truth values, (2) resolve logical paradoxes while preserving consistency for decidable statements, (3) model unprovable implications, and (4) enable formal systems to reason about their own limitations. Truth tables and model theory demonstrate how D propagates through operations while preserving core metamathematical properties.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Lomonosov Moscow State University (RU), Moscow State University (TJ)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 78%
Particle Detector Development and Performance
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Gödelian Ternary Logic (GTL): A Logic Embedding Incompleteness · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS