CONDUCTING AN EXPERIMENT ON SOLAR PANELS BASED ON AN AUTONOMOUS PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE

In this article, we have simulated the generation of a solar panel using a control power supply block in Simulink software. To generate the required power and voltage, solar panels are connected in series. We used a special algorithm, IRF-540 MOSFET and several Simulink blocks to model the off-grid system in the Simulink program. In the context of renewable energy systems such as solar or wind energy, we have created a model of an off-grid system. Off-grid is a system that operates independently of the electrical grid. In the off-grid system, the current and voltage during the charging process of the battery, as well as the charging percentage are analyzed through graphs, and it can be observed that the voltage is constant at 12V during the charging process, and the current changes indirectly.