STRUCTURES OF SOLAR POWER SYSTEMS BASED ON HIGH-POWER BATTERIES AND SUPERCAPACITORS, AS WELL AS THEIR MAIN CHARACTERISTICS

Today, electricity generation is fundamentally different from other production processes. The main difference is that the processes of production, distribution and consumption of electricity occur mainly simultaneously. Until recently, the level of development of energy storage technologies did not allow them to be allocated in time on an industrial scale. The presence of peaks and sharp drops in the level of energy consumption creates technical problems for energy producers associated with the need to ensure consistency in the production and consumption of electricity - to maintain the balance of power generated and consumed [1].