To Study Prescribing Pattern and Utilization Pattern of Various Drugs in Stroke Patients

Introduction: The increasing incidence of stroke has emerged as a significant public health issue, requiring attention from neurologists. Neuro protective drugs are a cornerstone of treatment, but there is a lack of well-defined research on stroke's clinical symptomatology and medication usage in India, highlighting the need for further studies in this area. This study states that the prescription patterns of drugs used in the management and prevention of stroke. Methods: Single centered prospective observational study in patients with stroke disease in Narasaraopet. They were randomly approach by case reports to ashok neuro care hospital in Narsaraopet, Palnadu. Results: A total of 94 patients were studied over a six months period, with 56.3% males and 43.6% females. The highest incidence of stroke was observed in the 40-59 year age group. Ischemic stroke accounted for 65.9% of cases, while hemorrhagic stroke comprised 23.42%, yielding a ratio of 2.09. The most common stroke risk factors were hypertension, dyslipidemia, and diabetes. The most commonly prescribed medications for hospitalized stroke patients were antihypertensives, followed by hypolipidemic agents and antiplatelet drugs. Conclusion: The study emphasizes the importance of drug utilization patterns in promoting rational prescribing and analysis. However, it was limited by the lack of follow-up, hindering the evaluation of complications and their management. In conclusion, effective management of risk factors and adherence to treatment guidelines can mitigate severity and enhance prognostic outcomes. Early identification of risk factors and treatment patterns is crucial for ensuring high-quality patient care.