A PILOT STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF POLYSTYRENE MICROPLASTICS ON OXIDATIVE STATUS IN MICE

Microplastics environmental pollution and their impact on organisms' health are currently widely de-bated. This study aimed to determine the effects of polystyrene microplastics (PS–MPs) on lipid peroxidation (LPO) and glutathione (GSH) levels in the brain, liver, ovaries/ testes, kidneys, and lungs of mice. Sexually mature male and female albino mice were divided into control groups and groups exposed to 1 μm PS–MPs at a dose of 0.1 mg/24h, administered orally for 14 days. The results showed that in female mice PS–MPs ad-ministration led to significant increase of LPO in the kidneys and lungs. In contrast, in male mice, LPO was significantly decreased in the brain, liver, and kidneys. PS–MPs administration also led to significantly in-creased GSH concentrations in the liver in both male and female mice, and a decrease in the brain and testes in males. In conclusion, PS–MPs induced varying degrees of oxidative stress in male and female mice.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2024-12-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14278519
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.27
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article

A PILOT STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF POLYSTYRENE MICROPLASTICS ON OXIDATIVE STATUS IN MICE

2 citations
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
0.27
article

A PILOT STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF POLYSTYRENE MICROPLASTICS ON OXIDATIVE STATUS IN MICE

article en
2 citations

Abstract

Microplastics environmental pollution and their impact on organisms' health are currently widely de-bated. This study aimed to determine the effects of polystyrene microplastics (PS–MPs) on lipid peroxidation (LPO) and glutathione (GSH) levels in the brain, liver, ovaries/ testes, kidneys, and lungs of mice. Sexually mature male and female albino mice were divided into control groups and groups exposed to 1 μm PS–MPs at a dose of 0.1 mg/24h, administered orally for 14 days. The results showed that in female mice PS–MPs ad-ministration led to significant increase of LPO in the kidneys and lungs. In contrast, in male mice, LPO was significantly decreased in the brain, liver, and kidneys. PS–MPs administration also led to significantly in-creased GSH concentrations in the liver in both male and female mice, and a decrease in the brain and testes in males. In conclusion, PS–MPs induced varying degrees of oxidative stress in male and female mice.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (BG), Institute of Neurobiology (BG)
Life below water
Openalex Percentile: Top 51%
Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
0.27
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