Decoding Tribal Art and Craft: A Manifestation of Indian Knowledge Systems

The rich diversity of Indian tribal art and craft represents a vital aspect of the Indian Knowledge System (IKS), embodying centuries of tradition, culture, and ecological wisdom. This research paper explores how tribal art and craft practices are a profound expression of the indigenous knowledge systems that have been nurtured and sustained by tribal communities across India. The study examines the intersection of culture, history, environment, and spirituality within these art forms, highlighting their role as carriers of ancestral wisdom and socio-cultural identity. Through qualitative analysis and case studies, the research traces the origins, techniques, and transformations of these practices in response to modernization and globalization. Furthermore, it explores how tribal arts contribute to community resilience, sustainable development, and the preservation of cultural heritage.