AN ENHANCED SYSTEM FOR PREDICTING HEART STROKE USING MACHINE LEARNING

Abstract Globally, heart disease and strokes are now among the top causes of death, particularly for adults. According to the WHO's data analysis, 17.9 million persons worldwide are estimated to have died from cardiovascular disease (CVD) in 2019. Heart attacks and strokes were responsible for almost 85% of all deaths. Hence, it is essential to identify cardiovascular diseases (CVD) so that the right treatments can be given as soon as feasible. Age, gender, hypertension, heart disease, type of work, type of residence, average blood glucose level, BMI, and smoking status were the parameters we collected from the Kaggle dataset, and predictions were made using machine learning algorithms like Nave Bayes, Random Forest, and Decision Tree Classifier. Many models were compared in a predictive analysis, and the Decision Theory classifier was determined to be the most accurate of them, with an accuracy of 97.6%.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-02-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14842473
Primary Topic
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
Type
article
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article

AN ENHANCED SYSTEM FOR PREDICTING HEART STROKE USING MACHINE LEARNING

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
article

AN ENHANCED SYSTEM FOR PREDICTING HEART STROKE USING MACHINE LEARNING

article en

Abstract

Abstract Globally, heart disease and strokes are now among the top causes of death, particularly for adults. According to the WHO's data analysis, 17.9 million persons worldwide are estimated to have died from cardiovascular disease (CVD) in 2019. Heart attacks and strokes were responsible for almost 85% of all deaths. Hence, it is essential to identify cardiovascular diseases (CVD) so that the right treatments can be given as soon as feasible. Age, gender, hypertension, heart disease, type of work, type of residence, average blood glucose level, BMI, and smoking status were the parameters we collected from the Kaggle dataset, and predictions were made using machine learning algorithms like Nave Bayes, Random Forest, and Decision Tree Classifier. Many models were compared in a predictive analysis, and the Decision Theory classifier was determined to be the most accurate of them, with an accuracy of 97.6%.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
International Institute of Information Technology Bangalore (IN), Chennai Mathematical Institute (IN), St. Joseph's Institute of Technology (IN), Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (Canada) (CA), Salem College (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 44%
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
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AN ENHANCED SYSTEM FOR PREDICTING HEART STROKE USING MACHINE LEARNING · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS