SUBSTANCE USE AND SUICIDAL TENDENCIES AMONG MALE STUDENTS OF UNIVERSITY

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between substance use and suicidal tendencies among male students at University. The current study finds a possible connection between substance use and the persistence of suicidal tendencies. Correlational cross-sectional research design was used, data was collected anonymously from a sample of male students using structured questionnaires. The Siddiqui Shah Depression Scale (SSDS) was used to measure suicidal tendencies, and the Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10) was used to measure substance use among male students of University of Sindh, Jamshoro. It was observed that the participants' substance use patterns and their correlation with increased suicidal tendencies was significant. We analyzed demographic factors, like age and level of academics, to understand their influence on these behaviors. T-tests between final year students and first year students and between substance user and non-user students show a mean difference in suicidal ideation, indicating substance-use to be an important risk factor for mental health problems. The importance of this research stems from the magnitude of interventions, counseling programs, and awareness campaigns that need to be conducted in university settings to help in the prevention, or an intervention at least, of substance abuse and suicidal tendencies. This study gives valuable insights for policymakers, educators and the mental health professionals to design effective strategies that takes into account a healthier academic environment.