Reconstructing the Evolution of HZ 9: a Post-common Envelope Binary in the Hyades Open Cluster

HZ 9 is a post-common-envelope binary consisting of a DA white dwarf and a dM main-sequence star in the Hyades star cluster. In this work, we measured precise masses of the components of HZ 9 using new ground-based radial velocity measurements and combining those with recently developed mass-luminosity relationships for M dwarfs. Using the parallax measured by ESA's Gaia Mission and infrared magnitudes from the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS), we determine a precise mass of the dM component. We measured single-line radial velocities of the dM using the high-resolution infrared iSHELL spectrograph on NASA's Infrared Telescope Facility, and we measured optical double-line radial velocities of both components using the DeVeny spectrograph on the Lowell Discovery Telescope. Combining the radial velocity measurements with the measured dM mass, we measured a precise mass of the DA component. Using this measured white dwarf mass and the age of the Hyades, we reconstruct the common envelope evolution of the binary.

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2024-09-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13737967
Primary Topic
Religion, Theology, and Education
Type
article
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article

Reconstructing the Evolution of HZ 9: a Post-common Envelope Binary in the Hyades Open Cluster

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Religion, Theology, and Education
article

Reconstructing the Evolution of HZ 9: a Post-common Envelope Binary in the Hyades Open Cluster

article en

Abstract

HZ 9 is a post-common-envelope binary consisting of a DA white dwarf and a dM main-sequence star in the Hyades star cluster. In this work, we measured precise masses of the components of HZ 9 using new ground-based radial velocity measurements and combining those with recently developed mass-luminosity relationships for M dwarfs. Using the parallax measured by ESA's Gaia Mission and infrared magnitudes from the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS), we determine a precise mass of the dM component. We measured single-line radial velocities of the dM using the high-resolution infrared iSHELL spectrograph on NASA's Infrared Telescope Facility, and we measured optical double-line radial velocities of both components using the DeVeny spectrograph on the Lowell Discovery Telescope. Combining the radial velocity measurements with the measured dM mass, we measured a precise mass of the DA component. Using this measured white dwarf mass and the age of the Hyades, we reconstruct the common envelope evolution of the binary.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Openalex Percentile: Top 32%
Religion, Theology, and Education
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