An Overview: Brucellosis

Brucellosis is a significant re-emerging zoonotic disease with a global distribution. It remains an uncontrolled and serious public health concern in many developing countries, including India. Despite being common, Brucellosis in India is often overlooked. The disease has been closely linked to human civilization, particularly with the shift to agrarian societies, the practice of shepherding, and the expansion of animal husbandry. Historically, Brucellosis was prevalent in the Mediterranean region and has been associated with military campaigns. Its evolution as a disease dates back to the earliest domestication of animals.