IMPORTANT STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT IN THE HISTORY OF UZBEK ANTHROPONYMS

This article delves into the historical evolution of Uzbek personal names (anthroponymy) across distinct historical periods, including the pre-Islamic era, Islamic influence, Russian Imperial rule, and the Soviet era. It examines how various cultural, religious, and political factors have shaped naming traditions in Uzbekistan over centuries. During the pre-Islamic period, Turkic naming conventions were dominant, reflecting local customs and heritage. The Islamic period introduced Arabic names and religious connotations, signifying the deep influence of Islam on Uzbek culture. Under Russian Imperial rule, the integration of Slavic elements into naming practices emerged as a result of policies promoting cultural assimilation. The Soviet period marked a departure from traditional and religious names towards ideologically neutral or Soviet-inspired names, reflecting broader trends of modernization and secularization. By tracing the changes in naming practices, the article highlights the relationship between societal transformations and personal identity expressions in different historical contexts. Through a multidisciplinary approach involving history, linguistics, and cultural studies, the article offers insights into the interplay between tradition and innovation in Uzbek onomastics. It emphasizes the significance of preserving historical naming practices as a valuable means to understand and appreciate Uzbekistan’s rich cultural heritage and its dynamic historical journey