Unifying Dark Matter and Dark Energy Through the Time Dilation Gradient: Introducing the Equivalent Time Boundary as a Universal Balancing Point

The Time Dilation Gradient (TDG) model, previously introduced as an alternative to dark matter in explaining gravitational anomalies within galaxies, is expanded in this paper to offer a unified framework for understanding both dark matter and dark energy. At the heart of this framework is the Equivalent Time Boundary (ETB), a critical threshold within the universe where gravitational entanglement transitions to a normalization process that drives cosmic expansion. This paper explores how the ETB serves as the ”God Time” or the balancing point, defining regions where dark matter predominates within anddark energy dominates beyond. By examining ultra-diffuse galaxies like DF2 and massive systems like M87, we demonstrate how the TDG model addresses observed discrepancies in dark matter and reconciles the Hubble constant discrepancy. This paper not only builds on previous work by incorporating new theoretical insights but also suggests observational strategies to test these predictions, potentially revolutionizing our understanding of cosmic structure and evolution.

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2024-08-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13621763
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Unifying Dark Matter and Dark Energy Through the Time Dilation Gradient: Introducing the Equivalent Time Boundary as a Universal Balancing Point

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
article

Unifying Dark Matter and Dark Energy Through the Time Dilation Gradient: Introducing the Equivalent Time Boundary as a Universal Balancing Point

article en

Abstract

The Time Dilation Gradient (TDG) model, previously introduced as an alternative to dark matter in explaining gravitational anomalies within galaxies, is expanded in this paper to offer a unified framework for understanding both dark matter and dark energy. At the heart of this framework is the Equivalent Time Boundary (ETB), a critical threshold within the universe where gravitational entanglement transitions to a normalization process that drives cosmic expansion. This paper explores how the ETB serves as the ”God Time” or the balancing point, defining regions where dark matter predominates within anddark energy dominates beyond. By examining ultra-diffuse galaxies like DF2 and massive systems like M87, we demonstrate how the TDG model addresses observed discrepancies in dark matter and reconciles the Hubble constant discrepancy. This paper not only builds on previous work by incorporating new theoretical insights but also suggests observational strategies to test these predictions, potentially revolutionizing our understanding of cosmic structure and evolution.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
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Unifying Dark Matter and Dark Energy Through the Time Dilation Gradient: Introducing the Equivalent Time Boundary as a Universal Balancing Point · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS