Leptospirosis: A Global Health Challenge

A zoonotic disease that poses a risk to public health worldwide is leptospirosis. The fact that people and animals coexist in close quarters makes the situation in developing nations extremely difficult. The genus Leptospira that cause this infectious disease is closely linked to interactions between humans, animals, and the environment. The aim of this paper is to present a thorough understanding of the intricate relationships that exist between the environment, the pathogen, and the host. This understanding is crucial for creating strategies that effectively prevent, diagnose, and control disease. In order to mitigate the disease's worldwide impact on animal and human health, more attention must be paid to it.Keywords: Zoonotic, Human-animal-environment interaction, Worldwide, Hygiene, Immunisation