MODELS AND ALGORITHMS OF DATA ANALYSIS IN FORENSIC PROCEEDINGS

This paper explores the integral role of models and algorithms in data analysis within forensic proceedings, emphasizing their critical impact on enhancing investigative accuracy, efficiency, and reliability. It begins with a comprehensive review of traditional and modern forensic data analysis techniques, including statistical, machine learning, and artificial intelligence approaches. A detailed examination of various analytical models and algorithms reveals their operational mechanisms and applications in real-world case studies. The research employs robust evaluation metrics to assess the performance of these data-driven methods, highlighting their advantages and limitations. Additionally, the paper addresses the implications of these tools for forensic practice and suggests pathways for future research. Ultimately, the findings underscore the transformative potential of advanced data analysis techniques in advancing forensic science and improving legal outcomes