OPTIMIZATION OF TOOTH MOVEMENT IN THE POST-EXTRACTION SPACE DURING ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT OF OCCLUSION ANOMALIES

Optimization of tooth movement in the post-extraction space in orthodontic treatment of occlusion anomalies is aimed at improving results and reducing treatment time through the use of modern technologies and methods. Problems associated with post-extraction tooth movement include instability of tooth position, disruption of interdental contacts and the possibility of relapse. This paper examines the main aspects of the biomechanics of tooth movement after extraction, as well as optimization methods, such as the use of mini-implants, orthodontic anchor systems and individual orthodontic appliances. Particular attention is paid to reducing the risk of unwanted movements and improving the long-term stability of results. Treatment optimization allows minimizing complications associated with the aesthetics and function of the dentition, improving the quality of life of patients and increasing the effectiveness of orthodontic intervention.