THE EVOLUTION OF DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS (DBMS) IN THE CLOUD ERA

This article explores the transformative impact of cloud computing on Database Management Systems (DBMS), tracing the evolution from traditional on-premise solutions to modern cloud-based platforms. It examines the key drivers of this shift, including scalability, cost-effectiveness, and advanced features offered by cloud DBMS. The article delves into fundamental concepts such as elasticity, multi-tenancy, and serverless databases while also addressing challenges like data migration, vendor lock-in, and compliance issues. This study provides insights into the current state and future trajectory of cloud DBMS adoption across various sectors through a comprehensive analysis supported by industry statistics and expert projections.