Exploring The Impact of Euphorbia Milii in The Medicine: A Comprehensive Review

Around the world, gardens employ the shrub Christ thorn, also called Euphorbia Milii (Euphorbia Splendens), as an attractive or beautiful plant. E. milii is used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of conditions, including skin ulcers, intestinal parasites, respiratory infections, body and skin irritations, inflammatory diseases, body pains, microbiological ailments, and snake and scorpion bites. The pharmacological action of E. milii extracts also includes anti-inflammatory, anti-helminthic, anti-cancer, antibacterial, antifungal, antinociceptive, antioxidant, and molluscicidal properties. This article contains reports on the morphology, toxicity, phytochemical components, and pharmacology of E. Milii. This study's goal is to provide a basic understanding of the Euphorbia Milii plant by compiling the data from previous research on the species.