TYPOLOGY OF FEMALE CHARACTERS IN F. DOSTOEVSKY'S PROSE

In the novel "Crime and Punishment" Ekaterina Ivanovna represents a contradictory and eccentric nature. She deliberately emphasizes her noble birth and forced presence among people of a lower social circle. The absence of the divine principle in Ekaterina Ivanovna's soul is also confirmed in the figurative structure of F.'s novel. Dostoevsky. She is legitimately compared with Rodion Raskolnikov's mother Pulcheria Alexandrovna. The image of Rodion Raskolnikov's sister Avdotya Romanovna is considered in literary studies to be one of the most vital and recognizable in real life. In Doona, as in Raskolnikov's Rodion, there is no surprising fear and submission to the poverty and misery of their humiliating social position. Many subsequent female characters in F.'s prose will develop from this image. Dostoevsky. In particular, Nastasia Filippovna in the novel "The Idiot" absorbed many features of the writer's previous heroines. She has the pride of Avdotya Raskolnikova and resentment for the offended and betrayed youth of Sonya Marmeladova. Another heroine of the novel "Idiot" Aglaya Stepanchina belongs to a rich and prosperous family circle, but all the contradictions of female nature are hidden in her from the writer's point of view. The similarity of both heroines of F. Dostoevsky's point is that, having kindness and humanity in their souls, they could not rise above their own selfishness. Arrogance towards other people and the exaltation of selfishness led both Aglaya and Nastasia Filippovna to a dramatic end. Nastasia Filippovna dies, and Aglaia agrees to marry a Gentile, which, in fact, is the same thing for the writer. In the novel "Demons" one of the most mysterious heroines of F. is brought out. Dostoevsky's lame-legged Maria Timofeevna Lebyadkina, according to the plot, the official wife of Nikolai Stavrogin. The character of the novel retains the principle of contradiction that dominates the writer's depiction of human nature and psychology. The character of another heroine of the novel "Demons" by Lizaveta Tushina indicates a complex and multifaceted personality. In the nature of Lisa Tushino, all the feminine traits that were in the field of psychological research of the writer are present. The death of Lisa Tushina is explained as the death of a fake beauty and a life that does not have a worthy and uplifting purpose.