OPENING GATES TO OPEN SCIENCE: IMPACT OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN FOSTERING OPEN SCIENCE PRINCIPLES IN RESEARCH

This comprehensive systematic review investigates the instrumental impact of digital technologies on advancing the foundational principles of Open Science. The primary objective is to conduct a thorough examination of the intricate impacts of technology on enhancing accessibility, transparency, and collaboration within the scientific community. Specifically, it provides a comprehensive overview of the symbiotic relationship between digital technologies and Open Science principles. Drawing upon a diverse array of literature, including studies, articles, and reports from various disciplines, this review explores key themes integral to the paradigm shift toward Open Science. Central to the analysis are the democratization of knowledge facilitated by open access repositories, the transformative capabilities inherent in data-sharing platforms and the collaborative opportunities presented by digital tools in the dissemination of research. This review also explores the challenges and ethical considerations arising from the integration of digital technologies into the scientific process. Through the synthesis of current research, this review aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of how digital technologies have actively contributed to the evolution of Open Science. This elucidates crucial insights for researchers, policymakers, and practitioners eager to harness the complete potential of technology to cultivate a more open and collaborative scientific landscape. By delving into the nuanced interplay between digital tools and Open Science principles, this review offers a valuable resource that not only identifies current trends but also shapes future directions in the dynamic intersection of technology and scientific inquiry. Results suggest that open science practices require interdisciplinary planning and that methodologies, sampling, data collection tools, and online dissemination techniques are suitable for digital platforms