PM Shram Yogi Manthan

In India, pension plans that are paid for privately and by the government have both changed. In 1948 and 1952, we emerged as the pioneering country in Southeast Asia by instituting a substantial social security system with the enactment of the Employee's State Insurance Act and the Employee's State Provident Fund, respectively. The goal of these programmes was to help the approximately 2.5 million factory workers in the main industrial centres. The enactment of the legislation led to the creation of programmes that included monetary illness benefits for jobless people and financial benefits for employees who died or suffered injuries at work. Previously, only public sector workers were eligible for social security benefits such as health care, pensions for the aged, and maternity benefits. Nonetheless, throughout the previous 20 years, state-led efforts have been made to put more thorough and efficient laws in place to ensure social security for all. Formal sector workers can now opt for employer-employee co-contribution plans, such the Employee Provident Fund (EPF), which will pay them after they retire.

Publication Details

Journal
Knowledge Commons (Lakehead University)
Published
2024-09-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.17613/pnwz-e624
Primary Topic
Global Health and Epidemiology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

PM Shram Yogi Manthan

Knowledge Commons (Lakehead University)
Global Health and Epidemiology
article

PM Shram Yogi Manthan

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Abstract

In India, pension plans that are paid for privately and by the government have both changed. In 1948 and 1952, we emerged as the pioneering country in Southeast Asia by instituting a substantial social security system with the enactment of the Employee's State Insurance Act and the Employee's State Provident Fund, respectively. The goal of these programmes was to help the approximately 2.5 million factory workers in the main industrial centres. The enactment of the legislation led to the creation of programmes that included monetary illness benefits for jobless people and financial benefits for employees who died or suffered injuries at work. Previously, only public sector workers were eligible for social security benefits such as health care, pensions for the aged, and maternity benefits. Nonetheless, throughout the previous 20 years, state-led efforts have been made to put more thorough and efficient laws in place to ensure social security for all. Formal sector workers can now opt for employer-employee co-contribution plans, such the Employee Provident Fund (EPF), which will pay them after they retire.

Knowledge Commons (Lakehead University)
Decent work and economic growth
Openalex Percentile: Top 42%
Global Health and Epidemiology
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