On some structural properties of a divisor graph

A divisor graph Gn of a positive integer n is a simple graph with vertices as proper divisors of n, in which two distinct divisors are adjacent if and only if they are relatively prime. Also G′n is a graph with vertices as divisors of n except n, such that the two distinct vertices are adjacent if and only if their greatest common divisor is one. These graph play a fundamental role in the study of the comaximal graphs associated to commutative rings. We study the graph theoretic properties of both Gn and G′n. Formally, we determine the clique number, the independence number, the chromatic number and the automorphism group of the divisor graphs Gn and G′n. We also find the bounds for their metric dimension along with the characterization of graphs attaining them. Further, we discuss their resolving polynomial.

Publication Details

Journal
Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Published
2025-06-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/ro/2025030/pdf
Primary Topic
Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions
Type
article
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article

On some structural properties of a divisor graph

Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions
article

On some structural properties of a divisor graph

article en

Abstract

A divisor graph Gn of a positive integer n is a simple graph with vertices as proper divisors of n, in which two distinct divisors are adjacent if and only if they are relatively prime. Also G′n is a graph with vertices as divisors of n except n, such that the two distinct vertices are adjacent if and only if their greatest common divisor is one. These graph play a fundamental role in the study of the comaximal graphs associated to commutative rings. We study the graph theoretic properties of both Gn and G′n. Formally, we determine the clique number, the independence number, the chromatic number and the automorphism group of the divisor graphs Gn and G′n. We also find the bounds for their metric dimension along with the characterization of graphs attaining them. Further, we discuss their resolving polynomial.

Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Openalex Percentile: Top 52%
Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions
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On some structural properties of a divisor graph · Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS