Excited-State Palladium-CatalyzedRadical AllylicAlkylation: Rapid Access to C2-Allyl Carbohydrates

Glycomimetics have emerged as a promising strategy to mimic the biological activities of carbohydrates while enhancing drug-like properties. Yet, their efficient synthesis and modifications remain a major challenge. Herein, we report an excited-state Pd-catalyzed, rapid synthesis of C2-allylated carbohydrates, useful synthons for preparing glycomimetics, from readily available α-bromosugars. The transformation features a high level of atom economy, broad functional group tolerance, and suitability for the late-stage modification of complex molecules. Preliminary experimental and computational studies suggest a radical mechanism involving excited Pd species, 1,2-radical migration (RaM), and kinetically controlled β-H elimination processes. We anticipate that our findings will broaden the reaction profile of excited-state Pd catalysis and enable rapid access to valuable glycomimetics.

Publication Details

Journal
Figshare
Published
2025-03-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.5c00555.s001
Primary Topic
Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Excited-State Palladium-CatalyzedRadical AllylicAlkylation: Rapid Access to C2-Allyl Carbohydrates

Figshare
Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions
article

Excited-State Palladium-CatalyzedRadical AllylicAlkylation: Rapid Access to C2-Allyl Carbohydrates

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Abstract

Glycomimetics have emerged as a promising strategy to mimic the biological activities of carbohydrates while enhancing drug-like properties. Yet, their efficient synthesis and modifications remain a major challenge. Herein, we report an excited-state Pd-catalyzed, rapid synthesis of C2-allylated carbohydrates, useful synthons for preparing glycomimetics, from readily available α-bromosugars. The transformation features a high level of atom economy, broad functional group tolerance, and suitability for the late-stage modification of complex molecules. Preliminary experimental and computational studies suggest a radical mechanism involving excited Pd species, 1,2-radical migration (RaM), and kinetically controlled β-H elimination processes. We anticipate that our findings will broaden the reaction profile of excited-state Pd catalysis and enable rapid access to valuable glycomimetics.

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Openalex Percentile: Top 56%
Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions
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