Quark Confinement as a Higher-Dimensional Effect

This paper proposes a geometric interpretation of quark confinement, suggesting that quarks are higher-dimensional structures stabilized by interwoven gluon loops. Rather than being bound by force exchange alone, we explore the idea that confinement arises due to a fundamental topological constraint in extra dimensions. This perspective offers a new way to understand why free quarks have never been observed and suggests potential experimental tests.