Zeta Zeros as Emergent Modes in a Noncommutative Spectral Network

The Hilbert-Pólya conjecture proposes that the nontrivial zeros of the Rie- mann zeta function arise as the eigenvalues of a self-adjoint operator. While recent numerical constructions of one-dimensional Hilbert-Pólya Operators (HPOs) have achieved high-precision spectral alignment with zeta zeros, they do not explain the irregular spacing and statistical properties exhibited by the zeta spectrum. In this work, we construct a family of nonlocal, noncommutative spectral operators whose modal frequencies exhibit GUE-like spacing statistics and bounded residuals when compared to the zeta zeros. We show that the zeta spectrum may be emergent not from a linear self-adjoint sequence but from a higher-order spectral network with modal interactions and frequency tension. This network perspective suggests a new structural foundation for understanding the origin of the zeta zeros.

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-05-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15354225
Primary Topic
Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Zeta Zeros as Emergent Modes in a Noncommutative Spectral Network

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior
article

Zeta Zeros as Emergent Modes in a Noncommutative Spectral Network

article en

Abstract

The Hilbert-Pólya conjecture proposes that the nontrivial zeros of the Rie- mann zeta function arise as the eigenvalues of a self-adjoint operator. While recent numerical constructions of one-dimensional Hilbert-Pólya Operators (HPOs) have achieved high-precision spectral alignment with zeta zeros, they do not explain the irregular spacing and statistical properties exhibited by the zeta spectrum. In this work, we construct a family of nonlocal, noncommutative spectral operators whose modal frequencies exhibit GUE-like spacing statistics and bounded residuals when compared to the zeta zeros. We show that the zeta spectrum may be emergent not from a linear self-adjoint sequence but from a higher-order spectral network with modal interactions and frequency tension. This network perspective suggests a new structural foundation for understanding the origin of the zeta zeros.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Openalex Percentile: Top 53%
Aquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior
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