THE ROLE OF THE STATE BUDGET AND TAX POLICY IN REGULATING THE ECONOMY

Abstract: This article analyzes the role of the state budget and tax policy in regulating the economy. The state budget and tax policy are important tools for ensuring efficient resource allocation, social justice, and economic stability in the economy. The budget helps promote economic growth, meet social needs, and maintain economic stability through the management of state revenues and expenditures. Tax policy, on the other hand, is a key instrument in ensuring the efficient operation of markets, equitable income distribution, and supporting economic activity. The article examines the relationship between the state budget and tax policy, their impact on the economic system, and practical approaches. It also highlights the role of coordinated fiscal and tax policies in ensuring economic stability. Keywords: state budget, tax policy, economic stability, fiscal policy, tax system, economic growth, resource allocation, social equality, government spending, impact of tax policy.