BADI WOMEN AND PROSTITUTION IN NEPAL: A COMPREHENSIVE PERSPECTIVE ON RIGHTS AND SOCIAL JUSTICE

Abstract Every human being is inherently free and equal in rights and dignity. All members of society possess the same intrinsic worth, regardless of their social standing, heritage, traditions, cultural background, or community practices. Denying any individual or community to the exercise of fundamental human rights is an injustice that undermines the principles of fairness and poses a threat to the broader human community and the essence of humanity. The Badi community of Nepal has long been associated with prostitution as a customary tradition (Pratha), a practice deeply intertwined with historical, cultural, and socio-economic paradigms. This paper explores the origins, evolution, and implications of this practice, examining its impact on human rights, gender equality, and societal perceptions. This study examines the cultural framework of prostitution and its impact on the status of women within the Badi community through an analytical lens. The research seeks to explore and critically address the cultural norms and traditional attitudes toward women and their bodies, emphasizing the issue of sexual exploitation faced by women in the Badi community. The study employs a multidisciplinary approach, analyzing historical accounts, legal frameworks, and identifies pathways for reform necessitating for human dignity, women rights and social justice.