Assessment of anthropogenic load and ecological state of different categories of recreations of the city of Voronezh

The article presents data on the current bioecological and chemical monitoring survey of soil, herbaceous, woody components of recreations of the central district of Voronezh with different degrees of anthropogenic load – forest parks within the city of natural genesis, at scientific institutions, with high and low attendance in the city center, with or without nature protection status. Recreational and transport load on different categories of recreations was studied, forecasts of their further sustainability were given, measures for their rapid ecorenovation were substantiated, recreations with critical indicators of the condition of herbaceous and tree tiers and recreations with nature protection status where the care normalized by this status is not observed were identified. The recreation areas were recommended, which can be used as an urban background for further ecomonitoring and dendrological studies of Voronezh.