DEFINING SOFT POWER IN THE CONTEXT OF SOUTH KOREA'S FOREIGN POLICY: THEORETICAL APPROACHES AND INTERPRETATIONS

This work explores the concept of soft power within the framework of South Korea's foreign policy, focusing on various theoretical approaches and interpretations. Soft power, coined by Joseph Nye, refers to the ability to shape global outcomes through attraction and influence rather than coercion or force. The paper delves into how South Korea utilizes soft power to enhance its international standing, address regional security concerns, and promote its cultural, economic, and political values abroad. It critically examines the integration of soft power strategies with South Korea’s traditional diplomatic practices, considering both the challenges and successes of this approach. Through a blend of theoretical insights and practical examples, this study highlights the evolving role of soft power in shaping South Korea’s foreign policy in the 21st century.