SPECIFICATION OF EUPHEMISMS, DYSPHEMISMS, VULGAR WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS IN THE EXPLANATORY DICTIONARY OF SIROJIDDIN ALIKHON ORZU "CHAROGHI KHIDAYAT"

It is important to suggest that those dictionaries are a rare monument that transmits the language and culture of a society from generation to generation. Dictionaries that express a language and its elements are historical and lexicographic works that report on the culture and customs of the worldview of its representatives (ethnography) and are also important because they embody the linguistic cumulative function of language. In this regard, lexicographers in their works explain a specific language, as well as social at present time, linguo-linguistic traditions, language features, as well as history, customs, and mores of peoples in order to illuminate concepts about language. Taboos, euphemisms and dysphemism, morality, behavior, spiritual and psychological, religious and mythological beliefs, in a word, a worldview (mentality) and culture. This is probably why the dictionary and culture of the linguistic wealth and culture of the people in the Persian-Tajik language is called "Farhang" and it will not be a mistake if we suggest that this is the most correct approach.