Abdominal DSCT Effectiveness of Contrast Media Dose on Basis of BMI

Background: Dual-Source Computed Tomography (DSCT), which provides high-resolution imaging essential for precise diagnosis and treatment planning, is a mainstay in the diagnosis of abdominal diseases. In order to maximize image quality, contrast media are essential for highlighting vascular structures and lesions. However, patient-specific factors might affect the effectiveness of contrast media, and one important element to consider is body mass index (BMI). BMI, a measurement of body fat based on height and weight, is frequently associated with imaging difficulties because of changed contrast agent pharmacokinetics and increased tissue attenuation. Methods: The examinations were performed at SRMS IMS Bareilly with a 128 slice and 32 slice CT scan. An arterial phase was performed before the portal venous phase for all CT scans. The variables studied were as follows: Patients’ characteristics: age, sex, weight, height, BMI, the patient Acquisition and iodinated contrast media protocols: kV, mA, concentration, volume, injection rate, duration of ICM injection, and contrast enhancement of the contrast of the liver parenchyma and organ of abdomen. Results: The age distribution of patients is shown in the table 1 and figure1. There are four age group divisions: 11–30, 31–50, 51–70, and above 71. Patient in the 51–70 age range creates the largest age group i.e. 38% of total patients included in this study. The Ages 31 to 50 creates the second largest age group i.e. 33% and Patients above 71 create the smallest age group i.e. 4% of total patients included in this study. The mean age of patients is 23.5 years, with a standard deviation of 14.1 years. This shows that the sample's average age is 23.5 years, with individual members' ages varied by about 14.1 years from this average. Conclusion: The study Abdominal DSCT Contrast enhance Computer tomography increasing the image quality of CT (cross-sectional image) and all digestive organ most frequency visualize insufficient, sufficient and satisfactory form, on the basis the BMI shows the image quality more as satisfactory 76% second is sufficient 22% and third is 2% is insufficient.