Insecurity And Households' Standard of Living in Benue State: A Study of Selected Local Government Areas in Benue State

This study examined the effects of insecurity on households’ standard of living in Benue State. Raw data on the variables were obtained from 384 respondents selected within the affected local government areas of the state. Methods of data analysis used were descriptive statistics and logit regression analysis. The findings confirmed that insecurity have a significant negative impact on household standard of living. The study also found that major causes of insecurity in Benue State are political grievances, social and cultural tensions, weak governance, external influences, lack of education or employment , uncontrolled movement of people and weapons across borders, access to weapons, and spread of false information, propaganda, or hate speech. Given the findings, this study recommends amongst others encouragement of inclusive governance, political representation and dialogue among diverse groups; fostering cultural understanding and encouraging programmes that bridge division; strengthening institutions, promoting transparency, accountability and rule of law; engaging in diplomatic efforts, economic cooperation and inter-states’ collaboration; and investing in education, vocational training, and job creation programmes.