A Detailed Pharmacological Review on Clitoria Ternatea

Clitoria ternatea often called Shankhpushpi or butterfly pea is a member of the Fabaceae family. It is a perennial herb with beautiful blue Flowers that has various health advantages and is used as traditional medicine. India, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, and the Philippines are among the tropical Asian countries where it can be found. The plant has been shown to boost memory, lower anxiety, increase brain function, and support general wellness. In addition to treating snake bites, Clitoria ternatea's leaves, roots, and seeds are also used to cure indigestion, migraines, eye conditions, and urinary issues. Clitoria ternatea has medicinal qualities due to the presence of beneficial phytochemicals like flavonoids, alkaloids, terpenoids, anthocyanins, and saponins. Its flowers contain anthocyanins that give them their vibrant blue colour and have been studied for their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. Additionally, the plant has shown antimicrobial, anti-cancer, anti-stress, and neuroprotective activities in scientific studies. It is also known to be used in Ayurvedic practices as a memory booster, brain tonic, and to alleviate various ailments like asthma, fever, and skin disorders. In summary, Clitoria ternatea is a multi-functional plant that has traditional and modern medicinal applications, ranging from brain enhancement to treating respiratory and skin issues.