A Monadic Framework for Fermion Masses, A First-Principles Topological Derivation
The Standard Model of particle physics describes nature with remarkable precision but leaves the origin of fermion masses—spanning 11 orders of magnitude—as a deep mystery, requiring over a dozen free parameters to be fitted to experiment. We present a complete theory where all fermion masses emerge from the topology of a single cosmic strand. The framework derives masses from a lepton-calibrated base mass formula and a multiplicative chiral factor, fchiral, whose components are derived from first principles of twistor geometry, knot theory, and quantum field theory. This approach reduces the mass parameters to two universal scales plus knot topology. It predicts the top quark mass to 0.3% accuracy, resolves the strange quark mass tension (ms=93.0±4.5 MeV), and derives CKM matrix elements (∣Vcb∣=0.041±0.002) that resolve B-physics anomalies. The theory makes falsifiable predictions, including exotic top decays, and offers a geometric solution to the fermion mass hierarchy problem. The framework derives all fermion masses from a unified formula: mfermion(K)=mbase(K)×fchiral(K,color) . The two main components are: A Universal Base Mass (mbase): A formula, mbase(K)=α0κ(K)+λ1dimH1, whose structural coefficients are precisely recalibrated using the three known charged lepton masses, anchored by two universal scales (α0=100.47 MeV,λ1=−0.05 MeV) . This provides a consistent foundation for all fermions. A Chiral Factor (fchiral): A multiplicative factor that differentiates quarks from leptons and generates the quark mass hierarchy. The paper presents the first-principles derivations of its four components (H: Helicity Overlap, V: Vacuum Suppression, R: Resonance, EW: Electroweak Enhancement), which are shown to arise from twistor geometry, Seifert surface topology, QCD vacuum structure, and electroweak dynamics without introducing new free parameters per quark . This approach yields remarkable quantitative results that are validated against experimental data. Key achievements include: A prediction of the top quark mass at 173.2±0.8 GeV (0.25% accuracy) . A prediction of the strange quark mass at 93.0±4.5 MeV, resolving existing tensions in analyses of kaon decays . A derivation of the u/d quark mass splitting ratio (2.085) from SU(3) holonomy on the trefoil knot's Seifert surface . A prediction for the CKM matrix element ∣Vcb∣=0.041±0.002, which contributes to restoring CKM unitarity and resolving B-physics anomalies . The framework extends to other areas of physics. It attempts to resolve the conflict between neutrino mass and cosmology by proposing a light Dirac neutrino mechanism with strong chiral suppression (Vneut∼10−14) that yields a cosmologically compatible ∑mν=0.06 eV . Furthermore, the theory makes concrete, falsifiable predictions, most notably an exotic top decay channel, t→bWγtopo, with a branching ratio greater than 10−6 searchable at the HL-LHC . In conclusion, the Unified Monadic Framework presents a complete, first-principles derivation of all charged fermion masses from the topology of a single cosmic strand. By replacing the 19+ free parameters of the Standard Model with two universal scales and the rich, predictive mathematics of knot theory and twistor geometry, this work establishes particle masses as inevitable geometric consequences of the universe's fundamental structure.
Publication Details
- Journal
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Published
- 2025-06-06
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15616236
- Primary Topic
- Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00