Mitigation of Flooding in the City of Calaca, Batangas

This research explores effective strategies to mitigate flooding in Calaca City, Batangas, a region increasingly vulnerable to extreme weather events as a result of climate change. The study aims to assess the community's preparedness for flooding, identify existing policies, and analyze the various impacts of flooding on residents' lives, local infrastructure, environmental health, and the regional economy. The research utilizes a mixed-methods approach to gather insights, collecting both quantitative and qualitative data from residents in selected barangays to ensure a representative sample. Quantitative surveys were conducted using stratified random sampling, targeting a diverse range of demographics within the community, including households from various socioeconomic backgrounds. At the same time, qualitative data were obtained through in-depth interviews with city officials and community leaders. These conversations aimed to reveal local perceptions, concerns, and suggestions regarding flood risks and management strategies. By focusing on these essential strategies, Calaca City can significantly reduce both the frequency and severity of flooding incidents. This study also aims to provide actionable recommendations based on its findings, offering valuable insights for policymakers and local authorities. By promoting a disaster-resilient Calaca City, the study contributes not only to improved flood management practices but also to the overall well-being of the community amid ongoing environmental challenges. Keywords: Flood Mitigation, Disaster, Calaca City, Flood Control