Houcosa zhaoi Wang, Marusik & Zhang, 2025, sp. nov.

Houcosa zhaoi sp. nov. Common name. 赵氏犼蛛 Figs 2, 3, 16 Type material. Holotype ♂ (SWUC -T-LY-19-01): China, Guangxi, Laibin City, Jinxiu Co., Pingban, 24°05'25"N, 110°10'34"E, elev. 1053 m, 26 April 2023, W. Q. Zhao leg. Paratypes: 4 ♂ 5 ♀ (SWUC -T-LY-19-02 – 10), with same data as for holotype. Etymology. The specific epithet is taken from the family name of Mr Wenqi Zhao (Nanchang, China), who collected this species. Diagnosis. See genus diagnosis. Description. Male (holotype, Fig. 3 A). Total length 6.85. Prosoma 3.21 long, 2.43 wide; opisthosoma 3.51 long, 2.43 wide. Carapace greyish brown, lacking distinct pattern, with lighter median band in posterior part. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.12, ALE 0.12, PME 0.37, PLE 0.32; AME – AME 0.07, AME – ALE 0.07, PME – PME 0.30, PME – PLE 0.35. Clypeus height 0.22. Legs yellow brown, with black pigmentation. Leg measurements: I 8.69 (2.24, 3.10, 2.23, 1.12); II 8.40 (2.23, 2.89, 2.09, 1.19); III 8.63 (2.23, 2.69, 2.56, 1.15); IV 11.87 (2.84, 3.74, 3.78, 1.51). Opisthosoma oval. Dorsum greyish brown, with yellow brown markings. Venter yellow brown. Palp (Fig. 2). Tibia with 2 pairs of prolateral spines. Embolus whip-shaped. Basoembolic apophysis biforked. No conductor. Terminal apophysis long and membranous. Tegular apophysis small and semicircular. Retrolateral tegular apophysis triangular. Female (paratype SWUC -T-LY-19-02, Fig. 3 B). Total length 8.15. Prosoma 3.62 long, 2.79 wide; opisthosoma 4.35 long, 2.96 wide. Carapace with distinct light median band, wide in cephalic part as wide as PME – PME, and thin in posterior part. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.10, ALE 0.13, PME 0.38, PLE 0.34; AME – AME 0.13, AME – ALE 0.10, PME – PME 0.32, PME – PLE 0.38. Clypeus 0.15 high. Leg measurements: I 8.70 (2.54, 3.13, 2.08, 0.95); II 8.54 (2.43, 3.12, 1.90, 1.09); III 8.18 (2.26, 2.55, 2.25, 1.12); IV 12.59 (3.08, 4.10, 3.92, 1.49). Epigyne (Fig. 3 C, D). Septum slightly longer than wide with semicircular posterior part. Copulatory openings located between septum and lateral walls. Stalk of spermatheca S-shaped, head of spermatheca suboval. Fertilization ducts crescent-shaped. Habitat. Live on the forest floor of broad-leaved forests. Distribution. Currently known only from the type locality, China (Guangxi, Fig. 15).

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-05-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15482668
Primary Topic
Bioinformatics and Genomic Networks
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article
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article

Houcosa zhaoi Wang, Marusik & Zhang, 2025, sp. nov.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Bioinformatics and Genomic Networks
article

Houcosa zhaoi Wang, Marusik & Zhang, 2025, sp. nov.

article en

Abstract

Houcosa zhaoi sp. nov. Common name. 赵氏犼蛛 Figs 2, 3, 16 Type material. Holotype ♂ (SWUC -T-LY-19-01): China, Guangxi, Laibin City, Jinxiu Co., Pingban, 24°05'25"N, 110°10'34"E, elev. 1053 m, 26 April 2023, W. Q. Zhao leg. Paratypes: 4 ♂ 5 ♀ (SWUC -T-LY-19-02 – 10), with same data as for holotype. Etymology. The specific epithet is taken from the family name of Mr Wenqi Zhao (Nanchang, China), who collected this species. Diagnosis. See genus diagnosis. Description. Male (holotype, Fig. 3 A). Total length 6.85. Prosoma 3.21 long, 2.43 wide; opisthosoma 3.51 long, 2.43 wide. Carapace greyish brown, lacking distinct pattern, with lighter median band in posterior part. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.12, ALE 0.12, PME 0.37, PLE 0.32; AME – AME 0.07, AME – ALE 0.07, PME – PME 0.30, PME – PLE 0.35. Clypeus height 0.22. Legs yellow brown, with black pigmentation. Leg measurements: I 8.69 (2.24, 3.10, 2.23, 1.12); II 8.40 (2.23, 2.89, 2.09, 1.19); III 8.63 (2.23, 2.69, 2.56, 1.15); IV 11.87 (2.84, 3.74, 3.78, 1.51). Opisthosoma oval. Dorsum greyish brown, with yellow brown markings. Venter yellow brown. Palp (Fig. 2). Tibia with 2 pairs of prolateral spines. Embolus whip-shaped. Basoembolic apophysis biforked. No conductor. Terminal apophysis long and membranous. Tegular apophysis small and semicircular. Retrolateral tegular apophysis triangular. Female (paratype SWUC -T-LY-19-02, Fig. 3 B). Total length 8.15. Prosoma 3.62 long, 2.79 wide; opisthosoma 4.35 long, 2.96 wide. Carapace with distinct light median band, wide in cephalic part as wide as PME – PME, and thin in posterior part. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.10, ALE 0.13, PME 0.38, PLE 0.34; AME – AME 0.13, AME – ALE 0.10, PME – PME 0.32, PME – PLE 0.38. Clypeus 0.15 high. Leg measurements: I 8.70 (2.54, 3.13, 2.08, 0.95); II 8.54 (2.43, 3.12, 1.90, 1.09); III 8.18 (2.26, 2.55, 2.25, 1.12); IV 12.59 (3.08, 4.10, 3.92, 1.49). Epigyne (Fig. 3 C, D). Septum slightly longer than wide with semicircular posterior part. Copulatory openings located between septum and lateral walls. Stalk of spermatheca S-shaped, head of spermatheca suboval. Fertilization ducts crescent-shaped. Habitat. Live on the forest floor of broad-leaved forests. Distribution. Currently known only from the type locality, China (Guangxi, Fig. 15).

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Southwest University (CN), Altai State University (RU), University of the Free State (ZA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 57%
Bioinformatics and Genomic Networks
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