Enhancement of Medication Adherence: The Core Role of Nurses – A Comprehensive Review

Abstract Medication adherence is critical in managing acute and chronic diseases, reducing hospitalizations, and improving patient outcomes. Non-adherence is a persistent challenge that compromises treatment efficacy and increases healthcare costs. Nurses play a central role in enhancing medication adherence through patient education, motivational support, and systematic monitoring. This review explores the factors influencing medication adherence, strategies employed by nurses to improve compliance, and evidence-based practices in various healthcare settings. Recent advancements in technology and multidisciplinary approaches to support adherence are also discussed.