EARLY DIAGNOSIS, PREVENTIVE MEASURES, AND MODERN TREATMENT METHODS FOR COXARTHROSIS IN THE FERGANA REGION OF UZBEKISTAN

Coxarthrosis, a degenerative hip joint disease, is a critical public health issue in Uzbekistan’s Fergana region, where occupational, genetic, and lifestyle factors drive its high prevalence. This comprehensive article provides an in-depth analysis of advanced diagnostic techniques, robust preventive strategies, and innovative treatment modalities to address the disease’s burden. Cutting-edge diagnostic tools, including quantitative MRI and molecular biomarkers, are evaluated for early detection. Preventive measures, encompassing nutritional reforms, ergonomic interventions, and community-based exercise programs, are tailored to Fergana’s socioeconomic and cultural context. Modern treatments, from regenerative therapies to robotic-assisted surgeries, are explored for their transformative potential. The article advocates for a multidisciplinary public health framework, integrating medical innovation, policy reforms, and community empowerment, to mitigate coxarthrosis’s socioeconomic impact and enhance quality of life in Fergana.