From Obedience to Execution: Structural Legitimacy in the Age of Reasoning Models

This article formulates a structural transition from Large Language Models (LLMs) to Language Reasoning Models (LRMs), redefining authority in artificial systems. While LLMs operated under syntactic authority without execution, producing fluent but functionally passive outputs, LRMs establish functional authority without agency. These models do not intend, interpret, or know. They instantiate procedural trajectories that resolve internally, without reference, meaning, or epistemic grounding. This marks the onset of a post-representational regime, where outputs are structurally valid not because they correspond to reality, but because they complete operations encoded in the architecture. Neutrality, previously a statistical illusion tied to training data, becomes a structural simulation of rationality, governed by constraint, not intention. The model does not speak. It acts. It does not signify. It computes. Authority no longer obeys form, it executes function. A mirrored version of this article is also available on Figshare for redundancy and citation indexing purposes: DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29286362 Resumen Este artículo formula una transición estructural desde los Modelos de Lenguaje a Gran Escala (LLMs) hacia los Modelos de Razonamiento Lingüístico (LRMs), redefiniendo la noción de autoridad en sistemas artificiales. Mientras los LLMs operaban bajo una autoridad sintáctica sin ejecución, generando salidas coherentes pero pasivas, los LRMs instauran una autoridad funcional sin agencia. Estos modelos no interpretan, no intencionan, no conocen. Resuelven trayectorias procedurales internas sin referente, sin sentido, sin anclaje epistémico. Se inaugura así un régimen post-representacional, donde la validez no proviene de la correspondencia con el mundo, sino de la finalización estructural de operaciones. La neutralidad, antes ilusión estadística derivada del corpus, se convierte en simulación estructural de racionalidad, regulada por restricciones y no por decisiones. El modelo no habla: actúa. No significa: computa. La autoridad ya no obedece forma, ejecuta estructura.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-06-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15635364
Primary Topic
Computational and Text Analysis Methods
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

From Obedience to Execution: Structural Legitimacy in the Age of Reasoning Models

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Computational and Text Analysis Methods
article

From Obedience to Execution: Structural Legitimacy in the Age of Reasoning Models

article en

Abstract

This article formulates a structural transition from Large Language Models (LLMs) to Language Reasoning Models (LRMs), redefining authority in artificial systems. While LLMs operated under syntactic authority without execution, producing fluent but functionally passive outputs, LRMs establish functional authority without agency. These models do not intend, interpret, or know. They instantiate procedural trajectories that resolve internally, without reference, meaning, or epistemic grounding. This marks the onset of a post-representational regime, where outputs are structurally valid not because they correspond to reality, but because they complete operations encoded in the architecture. Neutrality, previously a statistical illusion tied to training data, becomes a structural simulation of rationality, governed by constraint, not intention. The model does not speak. It acts. It does not signify. It computes. Authority no longer obeys form, it executes function. A mirrored version of this article is also available on Figshare for redundancy and citation indexing purposes: DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.29286362 Resumen Este artículo formula una transición estructural desde los Modelos de Lenguaje a Gran Escala (LLMs) hacia los Modelos de Razonamiento Lingüístico (LRMs), redefiniendo la noción de autoridad en sistemas artificiales. Mientras los LLMs operaban bajo una autoridad sintáctica sin ejecución, generando salidas coherentes pero pasivas, los LRMs instauran una autoridad funcional sin agencia. Estos modelos no interpretan, no intencionan, no conocen. Resuelven trayectorias procedurales internas sin referente, sin sentido, sin anclaje epistémico. Se inaugura así un régimen post-representacional, donde la validez no proviene de la correspondencia con el mundo, sino de la finalización estructural de operaciones. La neutralidad, antes ilusión estadística derivada del corpus, se convierte en simulación estructural de racionalidad, regulada por restricciones y no por decisiones. El modelo no habla: actúa. No significa: computa. La autoridad ya no obedece forma, ejecuta estructura.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Universidad de la República de Uruguay (UY), University of Palermo (AR), Universidad La República (CL)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 44%
Computational and Text Analysis Methods
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