A Review on Recent Development in Green Chemistry Approach for Drug Synthesis

Green Chemistry (GC) is a rapidly developing technology that is becoming a very appealing subject for both academic and industrial systems. Sustainable techniques in GC often include substituting hazardous solvents with innocuous ones so that the latter may be included in a particular process. Green analytical chemistry (GAC) is the most well-known field of study in GC. The use of toxic, poisonous, hazardous, and bio-accumulative chemical substances is reduced or eliminated in green chemistry, which involves the design of chemical processes and products. It is a fresh take on scientifically based environmental protection and is essential to preventing climate change, acid rain, and global warming. Its basic tenet increases efficacy, selectivity, and minimises waste creation, making it a crucial instrument in the fight against pollution. The main goal of the chemical sector is to minimize the pessimistic effects which take place in the environmental and health sectors. To improve the life cycle of a chemical, several concepts need to get concentrated by the researchers, they are minimizing the risk and quantifying the risk occurrences in a sustainable direction. As the global population is predicted to reach 9 billion by 2055, conserving food, fuel, fibers, and feed is imperative. The future lies in sustainable and renewable solutions that will help us meet these challenges. The other challenges in GC are multiple scientific and engineering disciplines are essential to recognize chemical and physical phenomena. Non-traditional fields like biochemistry and nano-chemistry can still benefit GC research.