THE CULTURE AND ART OF LIBRARY IN THE TIME OF TIMURID

This article explores the culture and art of libraries during the Timurid era, highlighting their architectural features, organizational systems, and cultural significance. It examines the role of libraries in fostering intellectual and scientific advancements under the patronage of Amir Timur and his descendants. Libraries in Samarkand, Herat, Shiraz, and other key Timurid cities served as centers of knowledge, where scholars, poets, and scientists gathered for research, debates, and literary discussions. The article also discusses the structure, equipment, and regulations of these libraries, such as book shelving systems, reading etiquettes, and cataloging practices. By analyzing architectural studies, primary historical records, and Timurid manuscripts, the research underscores the enduring legacy of Timurid libraries in shaping cultural and intellectual life in Central Asia.