Clinicopathological Analysis of Hysterectomy Specimen at Tertiary Care Centre: A Retrospective Study

Background: female in their life prone to developed various pathological condition in hormone responsive genital tract system. This study aims to identify various pathological lesions in hysterectomy specimen along with clinical correlation. Materials and Methods: the present study was retrospective study conducted at GMERS medical college and hospital, Himmatnagar during October 2023 to September 2024. All form of hysterectomy specimens received were examined. Routine gross examination done and representative sections were taken and stained with haematoxylin and eosin stain. Various histopathological and clinical data were collected and analysed. Results: this study include total 150 hysterectomy cases. Various clinical complains were noted including menorrhagia and abnormal uterine bleeding was common complaint followed by dysmenorrhea, pelvic organ prolapse. Most of the patients were in age range of 41-50 years. The proliferative phase was most common finding in endometrium. Leiomyoma was most prevalent findings in myometrium followed by adenomyosis. Chronic cervicitis was common incidental finding seen in cervix. Most of ovaries had non-specific pathology. Conclusion: hysterectomy is most common gynaecological surgery perform under elective condition. This study shine light on the histopathological lesions in hysterectomy specimens. Various finding was accidentally found in microscopic examination therefor all hysterectomy specimen should undergo histopathological examination.