Functional Outcome of Management of Distal Humerus Fracture Treated with Pre-Contour Extra-Articular Humerus Plate

Fractures of the distal humerus in adults represent about 2% of all fractures and make up a third of humerus fractures. These injuries are particularly challenging due to their location near the joint, the small size of the distal bone fragments, and the reduced bone quality in older adults. This study aims to assess the clinical, radiographic, and functional outcomes of using a pre contour extra- articular humerus plate for extra-articular distal third humerus fractures, utilizing a posterior triceps splitting approach. Method: This prospective study was conducted at Jhalawar Medical College, Jhalawar, involving 15 consecutive skeletally mature patients with closed extra-articular distal humerus fractures. These fractures were treated using a pre contour extra- articular humerus plate, and the outcomes were evaluated based on radiological evidence of healing, functional results, and any complications that arose. Result: The use of a pre contour extra- articular humerus plate resulted in predictably high union rates and excellent patient outcomes without any implant-related complications. Conclusion: We recommend the use of a pre-contoured extra articular plate for these humerus fractures due to its consistent results in fracture union, stability across the fracture site, and the facilitation of early mobilization, leading to better functional outcomes.