Biolus denticosta, comb. nov.

4. Biolus denticosta (Mulsant and Rey) comb. nov. (Figs 2D, 6D, F, 8D) Eurynotus denticosta Mulsant and Rey, 1854a: 29.– Mulsant and Rey 1854b: 173; Gebien 1938: 414; Koch 1954a: 276; 1954b: 2; 1955: 420; Banaszkiewicz 2006: 63; Kamiński 2016: 237. Diagnosis: Biolus denticosta is arguably the most straightforward to diagnose species (along with B. sauroides).The structure of the elytra is unique within the genus (with extremely large puncta - tion and costae giving the appearance of a lattice -like structure). A redescription is provided here along with our morphological analyses to help support this species’ inclusion in Biolus, out - line differences with other, more distantly related but morpho - logically similar taxa (e.g. genus Zadenos Laporte from subtribe Melambiina; see: Kamiński 2015), and provide a more detailed, up -to -date description. Redescription: Length 9–12 mm; width 3–5 mm.Head: Intensely, coarsely punctate, punctures closely spaced, separated by ≤1 puncture diameter to confluent. Mentum with apical notch. Eye with strongly impressed sulcus situated around perimeter of dorsal lobe. Prothorax: Pronotum coarsely punctate, punctures separated by ≤1 puncture diameter to confluent. Hypomeron rugose, with large and shallow punctures. Pterothorax: Elytron costate, with macrotubercles on disc on intervals between costae. Without microtuberculation on disc or epipleura. Abdomen: Punctate. Abdominal ventrite V coarsely punctate, punctures separated by ≥1 puncture diameter without larger, setigerous punctures. Faint marginal groove on apex. Females with median apical notch. Legs: Male midtibia with large spur -like projection at apex. Tarsi unmodified in males and females. Tarsal setae dark or black. Male terminalia: Parameres weakly tapered and broad, rounded apically. Female terminalia: Bursa copulatrix without sclerites or accessory pouch. Material examined: Lectotype, here designated (HNHM): ‘ C. B. Esp. Coll. R. Oberthür ex. Coll. Deyrolle / Paratypus 1854 Eurynotus denticosta Mulsant/ Red LECTOTYPE label’ Note: As the original description lacks information defining the number or specificity of specimens used, a specimen from the presumed syntype series is here designated as a lectotype to fix the taxonomic status of the species. Paralectotype (HNHM): Same labels as Lectotype, with additional yellow ‘PARALECTOTYPE’ label. (See Supporting Information, Appendix S1 for additional ma - terial examined.) Distribution: South Africa (Fig. 9).

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2024-11-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13315100
Primary Topic
Genomics and Rare Diseases
Type
article
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article

Biolus denticosta, comb. nov.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Genomics and Rare Diseases
article

Biolus denticosta, comb. nov.

article en

Abstract

4. Biolus denticosta (Mulsant and Rey) comb. nov. (Figs 2D, 6D, F, 8D) Eurynotus denticosta Mulsant and Rey, 1854a: 29.– Mulsant and Rey 1854b: 173; Gebien 1938: 414; Koch 1954a: 276; 1954b: 2; 1955: 420; Banaszkiewicz 2006: 63; Kamiński 2016: 237. Diagnosis: Biolus denticosta is arguably the most straightforward to diagnose species (along with B. sauroides).The structure of the elytra is unique within the genus (with extremely large puncta - tion and costae giving the appearance of a lattice -like structure). A redescription is provided here along with our morphological analyses to help support this species’ inclusion in Biolus, out - line differences with other, more distantly related but morpho - logically similar taxa (e.g. genus Zadenos Laporte from subtribe Melambiina; see: Kamiński 2015), and provide a more detailed, up -to -date description. Redescription: Length 9–12 mm; width 3–5 mm.Head: Intensely, coarsely punctate, punctures closely spaced, separated by ≤1 puncture diameter to confluent. Mentum with apical notch. Eye with strongly impressed sulcus situated around perimeter of dorsal lobe. Prothorax: Pronotum coarsely punctate, punctures separated by ≤1 puncture diameter to confluent. Hypomeron rugose, with large and shallow punctures. Pterothorax: Elytron costate, with macrotubercles on disc on intervals between costae. Without microtuberculation on disc or epipleura. Abdomen: Punctate. Abdominal ventrite V coarsely punctate, punctures separated by ≥1 puncture diameter without larger, setigerous punctures. Faint marginal groove on apex. Females with median apical notch. Legs: Male midtibia with large spur -like projection at apex. Tarsi unmodified in males and females. Tarsal setae dark or black. Male terminalia: Parameres weakly tapered and broad, rounded apically. Female terminalia: Bursa copulatrix without sclerites or accessory pouch. Material examined: Lectotype, here designated (HNHM): ‘ C. B. Esp. Coll. R. Oberthür ex. Coll. Deyrolle / Paratypus 1854 Eurynotus denticosta Mulsant/ Red LECTOTYPE label’ Note: As the original description lacks information defining the number or specificity of specimens used, a specimen from the presumed syntype series is here designated as a lectotype to fix the taxonomic status of the species. Paralectotype (HNHM): Same labels as Lectotype, with additional yellow ‘PARALECTOTYPE’ label. (See Supporting Information, Appendix S1 for additional ma - terial examined.) Distribution: South Africa (Fig. 9).

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Genomics and Rare Diseases
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Biolus denticosta, comb. nov. · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS