The ideological profile of the technocratic citizen

A certain type of citizen holds technocratic views. They favour pragmatic problem solving through scientific and technical expertise, and reject party politics for being harmful to the common good. Yet, empirical evidence on the ideological profile of these citizens is fragmented and inconclusive. Using an original survey in Western Europe, Australia and the United States, we test predictions about the left−right alignment of citizens with technocratic attitudes on the economic and cultural dimensions of politics. We argue that technocracy is not antithetical to ideology and that citizens holding technocratic attitudes are not immune to ideological positions. Findings show that technocratic citizens are more economically left-wing than mainstream voters, contrary to common associations of technocracy with neoliberal economic principles. However, they are more centrist than populists. This highlights that, in addition to a representational challenge, technocracy mounts an ideological challenge to party-based representative democracy. In times of cumulative crises, which put democracies under stress with demands for competence and effectiveness, these findings offer insights about the appeal of alternative forms of representation.

Publication Details

Journal
Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)
Published
2025-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-266085
Primary Topic
Social Media and Politics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

The ideological profile of the technocratic citizen

Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)
Social Media and Politics
article

The ideological profile of the technocratic citizen

article en

Abstract

A certain type of citizen holds technocratic views. They favour pragmatic problem solving through scientific and technical expertise, and reject party politics for being harmful to the common good. Yet, empirical evidence on the ideological profile of these citizens is fragmented and inconclusive. Using an original survey in Western Europe, Australia and the United States, we test predictions about the left−right alignment of citizens with technocratic attitudes on the economic and cultural dimensions of politics. We argue that technocracy is not antithetical to ideology and that citizens holding technocratic attitudes are not immune to ideological positions. Findings show that technocratic citizens are more economically left-wing than mainstream voters, contrary to common associations of technocracy with neoliberal economic principles. However, they are more centrist than populists. This highlights that, in addition to a representational challenge, technocracy mounts an ideological challenge to party-based representative democracy. In times of cumulative crises, which put democracies under stress with demands for competence and effectiveness, these findings offer insights about the appeal of alternative forms of representation.

Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)
National Science Foundation, University of Pittsburgh, Universität St. Gallen, European University Institute, Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung, Universität Zürich
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 48%
Social Media and Politics
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